» Articles » PMID: 23977269

Akita Spontaneously Type 1 Diabetic Mice Exhibit Elevated Vascular Arginase and Impaired Vascular Endothelial and Nitrergic Function

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2013 Aug 27
PMID 23977269
Citations 23
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Elevated arginase (Arg) activity is reported to be involved in diabetes-induced vascular endothelial dysfunction. It can reduce L-arginine availability to nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) and NO production. Akita mice, a genetic non-obese type 1 diabetes model, recapitulate human diabetes. We determined the role of Arg in a time-course of diabetes-associated endothelial dysfunction in aorta and corpora cavernosa (CC) from Akita mice.

Methods And Results: Endothelium-dependent relaxation, Arg and NOS activity, and protein expression levels of Arg and constitutive NOS were assessed in aortas and CC from Akita and non-diabetic wild type (WT) mice at 4, 12 and 24 wks of age. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was assessed by tail cuff. In aorta and CC, Akita mice exhibited a progressive impairment of vascular endothelial and nitrergic function increased Arg activity and expression (Arg1 in aorta and both Arg1 and Arg2 in CC) compared with that of age-matched WT mice. Treatment of aorta and CC from Akita mice with an Arg inhibitor (BEC or ABH) reduced diabetes-induced elevation of Arg activity and restored endothelial and nitrergic function. Reduced levels of phospho-eNOS at Ser(1177) (in aorta and CC) and nNOS expression (in CC) were observed in Akita mice at 12 and 24 wks. Akita mice also had decreased NOS activity in aorta and CC at 12 and 24 wks that was restored by BEC treatment. Further, Akita mice exhibited moderately increased SBP at 24 wks and increased sensitivity to PE-induced contractions in aorta and sympathetic nerve stimulation in CC at 12 and 24 wks.

Conclusions: Over 24 wks of diabetes in Akita mice, both aortic and cavernosal tissues exhibited increased Arg activity/expression, contributing to impaired endothelial and nitrergic function and reduced NO production. Our findings demonstrate involvement of Arg activity in diabetes-induced impairment of vascular function in Akita mouse.

Citing Articles

Inhibition of neutrophil extracellular trap formation alleviates vascular dysfunction in type 1 diabetic mice.

Liu C, Yalavarthi S, Tambralli A, Zeng L, Rysenga C, Alizadeh N Sci Adv. 2023; 9(43):eadj1019.

PMID: 37878711 PMC: 10599623. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adj1019.


Arginase: Biological and Therapeutic Implications in Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications.

Ren Y, Li Z, Li W, Fan X, Han F, Huang Y Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022; 2022:2419412.

PMID: 36338341 PMC: 9629921. DOI: 10.1155/2022/2419412.


Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction in Diabetes Mellitus: Pathogenetic Mechanisms and Potential Therapeutic Options.

Salvatore T, Galiero R, Caturano A, Vetrano E, Loffredo G, Rinaldi L Biomedicines. 2022; 10(9).

PMID: 36140374 PMC: 9496134. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10092274.


Interleukin-35 Prevents the Elevation of the M1/M2 Ratio of Macrophages in Experimental Type 1 Diabetes.

Luo Z, Solang C, Larsson R, Singh K Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(14).

PMID: 35887317 PMC: 9320761. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23147970.


Investigation of Retinal Metabolic Function in Type 1 Diabetic Akita Mice.

Shosha E, Qin L, Lemtalsi T, Zaidi S, Rojas M, Xu Z Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022; 9:900640.

PMID: 35722112 PMC: 9201036. DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.900640.


References
1.
Zhang C, Hein T, Wang W, Miller M, Fossum T, McDonald M . Upregulation of vascular arginase in hypertension decreases nitric oxide-mediated dilation of coronary arterioles. Hypertension. 2004; 44(6):935-43. DOI: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000146907.82869.f2. View

2.
Santhanam L, Christianson D, Nyhan D, Berkowitz D . Arginase and vascular aging. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2008; 105(5):1632-42. PMC: 2584835. DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.90627.2008. View

3.
Taubert D, Rosenkranz A, Berkels R, Roesen R, Schomig E . Acute effects of glucose and insulin on vascular endothelium. Diabetologia. 2005; 47(12):2059-71. DOI: 10.1007/s00125-004-1586-1. View

4.
Toque H, Romero M, Tostes R, Shatanawi A, Chandra S, Carneiro Z . p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) increases arginase activity and contributes to endothelial dysfunction in corpora cavernosa from angiotensin-II-treated mice. J Sex Med. 2010; 7(12):3857-67. PMC: 2996466. DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01996.x. View

5.
Musicki B, Kramer M, Becker R, Burnett A . Age-related changes in phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the rat penis. J Sex Med. 2006; 2(3):347-55. DOI: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.20349.x. View