A Comparison of Transumbilical Single-port Laparoscopic Appendectomy and Conventional Three-port Laparoscopic Appendectomy: from the Diagnosis to the Hospital Cost
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Purpose: Recently many cases of appendectomy have been conducted by single-incision laparoscopic technique. The aim of this study is to figure out the benefits of transumbilical single-port laparoscopic appendectomy (TULA) compared with conventional three-port laparoscopic appendectomy (CTLA).
Methods: From 2010 to 2012, 89 patients who were diagnosed as acute appendicitis and then underwent laparoscopic appendectomy a single surgeon were enrolled in this study and with their medical records were reviewed retrospectively. Cases of complicated appendicitis confirmed on imaging tools and patients over 3 points on the American Society of Anesthesia score were excluded.
Results: Among the total of 89 patients, there were 51 patients in the TULA group and 38 patients in the CTLA group. The visual analogue scale (VAS) of postoperative day (POD) #1 was higher in the TULA group than in the CTLA group (P = 0.048). The operative time and other variables had no statistical significances (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: Despite the insufficiency of instruments and the difficulty of handling, TULA was not worse in operative time, VAS after POD #2, and the total operative cost than CTLA. And, if there are no disadvantages of TULA, TULA may be suitable in substituting three-port laparoscopic surgery and could be considered as one field of natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery with the improvement and development of the instruments and revised studies.
Wang X, Li Y BMC Surg. 2021; 21(1):205.
PMID: 33882918 PMC: 8061010. DOI: 10.1186/s12893-021-01205-3.
Feasibility of single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy in a small hospital.
Kang B, Yoon K, Jung S, Lee G, Lee H Ann Surg Treat Res. 2016; 91(2):74-9.
PMID: 27478812 PMC: 4961889. DOI: 10.4174/astr.2016.91.2.74.
Sulu B, Diken T, Altun H, Anuk T, Guvendi B, Ilingi E Ulus Cerrahi Derg. 2015; 30(4):192-6.
PMID: 25931927 PMC: 4379804. DOI: 10.5152/UCD.2014.2717.
Tsukada T, Kaji M, Higashi Y, Terai S, Amaya K, Shimizu K Int J Surg Case Rep. 2014; 5(8):558-61.
PMID: 25048727 PMC: 4147653. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.06.017.
Minilaparoscopic appendectomy using a new spiral needle.
Lasheen A, Ezz R, Safwat K, Salem A, Amr W Surg Endosc. 2014; 28(7):2086-9.
PMID: 24515261 DOI: 10.1007/s00464-014-3436-7.