» Articles » PMID: 23895657

Histone Modifications: Implications in Renal Cell Carcinoma

Overview
Journal Epigenomics
Specialty Genetics
Date 2013 Jul 31
PMID 23895657
Citations 13
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In 2012, an estimated 64,770 men and women were diagnosed with malignancy of the kidney and renal pelvis, of which 13,570 succumbed to their disease. Common genetic aberrations in renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) include loss of function of the VHL gene in clear-cell RCC, overexpression of the c-MET gene in papillary RCC type I, deficiency in the FH gene in papillary RCC type II and loss of heterozygozity of the BHD gene in chromophobe RCC. Recent studies illustrate epigenetic silencing of VHL, as well as alterations in histone modifications and their governing enzymes. The possibility of reversing these epigenetic marks has resulted in efforts to target these changes by utilizing inhibitors of HDACs, DNA methyltransferases and, recently, histone methyltransferases in preclinical and clinical studies. This article focuses on potential therapeutic interventions, and the implications of histone modifications and related enzyme alterations in RCC.

Citing Articles

Unravelling the Role of PARP1 in Homeostasis and Tumorigenesis: Implications for Anti-Cancer Therapies and Overcoming Resistance.

Lovsund T, Mashayekhi F, Fitieh A, Stafford J, Ismail I Cells. 2023; 12(14).

PMID: 37508568 PMC: 10378431. DOI: 10.3390/cells12141904.


Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Related Signature Predicts Prognosis and Drug Response in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Zhang Y, Song Y, Dai J, Wang Z, Zeng Y, Chen F Front Pharmacol. 2022; 13:909123.

PMID: 35959432 PMC: 9360548. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.909123.


The clinical significance of epigenetic and RNAPII variabilities occurring in clear cell renal cell carcinoma as a potential prognostic marker.

Ordog N, Borsos B, Majoros H, Ujfaludi Z, Pankotai-Bodo G, Banko S Transl Oncol. 2022; 20:101420.

PMID: 35417813 PMC: 9018449. DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2022.101420.


The Role of Epigenetics in the Progression of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma and the Basis for Future Epigenetic Treatments.

Angulo J, Manini C, Lopez J, Pueyo A, Colas B, Ropero S Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(9).

PMID: 33922974 PMC: 8123355. DOI: 10.3390/cancers13092071.


Optimized Combination of HDACI and TKI Efficiently Inhibits Metabolic Activity in Renal Cell Carcinoma and Overcomes Sunitinib Resistance.

Rausch M, Weiss A, Zoetemelk M, Piersma S, Jimenez C, van Beijnum J Cancers (Basel). 2020; 12(11).

PMID: 33126775 PMC: 7693411. DOI: 10.3390/cancers12113172.


References
1.
Li E . Chromatin modification and epigenetic reprogramming in mammalian development. Nat Rev Genet. 2002; 3(9):662-73. DOI: 10.1038/nrg887. View

2.
Turner B . Histone acetylation and an epigenetic code. Bioessays. 2000; 22(9):836-45. DOI: 10.1002/1521-1878(200009)22:9<836::AID-BIES9>3.0.CO;2-X. View

3.
Ellis L, Atadja P, Johnstone R . Epigenetics in cancer: targeting chromatin modifications. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009; 8(6):1409-20. DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-08-0860. View

4.
Tikoo K, Lau S, Monks T . Histone H3 phosphorylation is coupled to poly-(ADP-ribosylation) during reactive oxygen species-induced cell death in renal proximal tubular epithelial cells. Mol Pharmacol. 2001; 60(2):394-402. DOI: 10.1124/mol.60.2.394. View

5.
Chi P, Allis C, Wang G . Covalent histone modifications--miswritten, misinterpreted and mis-erased in human cancers. Nat Rev Cancer. 2010; 10(7):457-69. PMC: 3262678. DOI: 10.1038/nrc2876. View