» Articles » PMID: 23752350

Effects of Genetically Modified T2A-1 Rice on the GI Health of Rats After 90-day Supplement

Overview
Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2013 Jun 12
PMID 23752350
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal toxin (Bt) rice will be commercialized as a main food source. Traditional safety assessments on genetically modified products pay little attention on gastrointestinal (GI) health. More data about GI health of Bt rice must be provided to dispel public' doubts about the potential effects on human health. We constructed an improved safety assessment animal model using a basic subchronic toxicity experiment, measuring a range of parameters including microflora composition, intestinal permeability, epithelial structure, fecal enzymes, bacterial activity, and intestinal immunity. Significant differences were found between rice-fed groups and AIN93G-fed control groups in several parameters, whereas no differences were observed between genetically modified and non-genetically modified groups. No adverse effects were found on GI health resulting from genetically modified T2A-1 rice. In conclusion, this study may offer a systematic safety assessment model for GM material with respect to the effects on GI health.

Citing Articles

Effects of genetically modified soybean on physiological variables and gut microbiota of Sprague-Dawley rats.

Ashrafi-Dehkordi E, Alborzi A, Pouladfar G, Abbasian S, Mazloomi S PLoS One. 2024; 19(12):e0311443.

PMID: 39666771 PMC: 11637389. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311443.


Safety assessment of genetically modified rice expressing Cry1Ab protein in Sprague-Dawley rats.

Hajimohammadi B, Eslami G, Zandi H, Ehrampoush M, Naimi A, Derakhshan M Sci Rep. 2021; 11(1):1126.

PMID: 33441963 PMC: 7807014. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-80958-6.


High-throughput Sequencing-based Analysis of the Intestinal Microbiota of Broiler Chickens Fed Genetically Modified Rice Expressing Cry1Ac/Cry1Ab Chimeric Protein.

Lili G, Deng X, Minhong Z, Changlong S, Jinghai F, Fuping S J Poult Sci. 2020; 55(1):10-16.

PMID: 32055151 PMC: 6756379. DOI: 10.2141/jpsa.0170029.


A proteomic-based approach to study underlying molecular responses of the small intestine of Wistar rats to genetically modified corn (MON810).

Al-Harbi A, Lary S, Edwards M, Qusti S, Cockburn A, Poulsen M Transgenic Res. 2019; 28(5-6):479-498.

PMID: 31172414 PMC: 6848250. DOI: 10.1007/s11248-019-00157-y.


No Effect of Bt-transgenic Rice on the Tritrophic Interaction of the Stored Rice, the Maize Weevil Sitophilus Zeamais and the Parasitoid Wasp Theocolax elegans.

Tang Q, Yang Z, Han R, Zhang Y, Shen C, Wang J Sci Rep. 2019; 9(1):4306.

PMID: 30867515 PMC: 6416355. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-40836-8.


References
1.
Zhou J, Ma C, Xu H, Yuan K, Lu X, Zhu Z . Metabolic profiling of transgenic rice with cryIAc and sck genes: an evaluation of unintended effects at metabolic level by using GC-FID and GC-MS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009; 877(8-9):725-32. DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.01.040. View

2.
Nadal I, Donant E, Ribes-Koninckx C, Calabuig M, Sanz Y . Imbalance in the composition of the duodenal microbiota of children with coeliac disease. J Med Microbiol. 2007; 56(Pt 12):1669-1674. DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.47410-0. View

3.
Arrieta M, Madsen K, Doyle J, Meddings J . Reducing small intestinal permeability attenuates colitis in the IL10 gene-deficient mouse. Gut. 2008; 58(1):41-8. PMC: 2597688. DOI: 10.1136/gut.2008.150888. View

4.
Sagstad A, Sanden M, Haugland O, Hansen A, Olsvik P, Hemre G . Evaluation of stress- and immune-response biomarkers in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., fed different levels of genetically modified maize (Bt maize), compared with its near-isogenic parental line and a commercial suprex maize. J Fish Dis. 2007; 30(4):201-12. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2761.2007.00808.x. View

5.
Groschwitz K, Hogan S . Intestinal barrier function: molecular regulation and disease pathogenesis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009; 124(1):3-20. PMC: 4266989. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.05.038. View