» Articles » PMID: 23646301

In Vitro Effects of Salvia Officinalis L. Essential Oil on Candida Albicans

Overview
Specialty Tropical Medicine
Date 2013 May 7
PMID 23646301
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To determine the anticandidal activities of Salvia officinalis L. (S. officinalis) essential oil against Candida albicans (C. albicans) and the inhibitory effects on the adhesion of C. albicans to polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin surface.

Methods: Disc diffusion method was first used to test the anticandidal activities of the S. officinalis L. essential oil against the reference strain (ATCC 90028) and 2 clinical strains of C. albicans. Then the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal lethal concentration (MLC) were determined by modified membrane method. The adhesion of C. albicans to PMMA resin surface was assessed after immersion with S. officinalis L. essential oil at various concentrations of 1×MIC, 0.5×MIC and 0.25×MIC at room temperature for 30 min. One-way ANOVA was used to compare the Candida cell adhesion with the pretreatment agents and Tukey's test was used for multiple comparisons.

Results: S. officinalis L. essential oil exhibited anticandidal activity against all strains of C. albicans with inhibition zone ranging from 40.5 mm to 19.5 mm. The MIC and MLC of the oil were determined as 2.780 g/L against all test strains. According to the effects on C. albicans adhesion to PMMA resin surface, it was found that immersion in the essential oil at concentrations of 1×MIC (2.780 g/L), 0.5×MIC (1.390 g/L) and 0.25×MIC (0.695 g/L) for 30 min significantly reduced the adhesion of all 3 test strains to PMMA resin surface in a dose dependent manner (P<0.05).

Conclusions: S. officinalis L. essential oil exhibited anticandidal activities against C. albicans and had inhibitory effects on the adhesion of the cells to PMMA resin surface. With further testing and development, S. officinalis essential oil may be used as an antifungal denture cleanser to prevent candidal adhesion and thus reduce the risk of candida-associated denture stomatitis.

Citing Articles

Exploring the therapeutic potential of medicinal plants and their active principles in dental care: A comprehensive review.

Refaey M, Abosalem E, Yasser El-Basyouni R, Elsheriri S, Elbehary S, Fayed M Heliyon. 2024; 10(18):e37641.

PMID: 39318809 PMC: 11420497. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37641.


-Hydroxyapatite Nanocomposites with Antibacterial Properties.

Ciobanu S, Predoi D, Chifiriuc M, Iconaru S, Predoi M, Popa M Polymers (Basel). 2024; 15(23).

PMID: 38231963 PMC: 10708102. DOI: 10.3390/polym15234484.


In vitro biological potential of the essential oil of some aromatic species used in Iranian traditional medicine.

Ghavam M Inflammopharmacology. 2022; 30(3):855-874.

PMID: 35322321 DOI: 10.1007/s10787-022-00934-y.


Comparison of clinical indices and therapeutic effect of a mucoadhesive system containing Melissa 1% and triamcinolone 0.1% on lichenoid reactions.

Taghvaee R, Etemadi M, Ghalayani P, Faghihian E Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2022; 19:2.

PMID: 35308455 PMC: 8927956. DOI: 10.4103/1735-3327.336687.


Origanum vulgare L. essential oil inhibits virulence patterns of Candida spp. and potentiates the effects of fluconazole and nystatin in vitro.

Cid-Chevecich C, Muller-Sepulveda A, Jara J, Lopez-Munoz R, Santander R, Budini M BMC Complement Med Ther. 2022; 22(1):39.

PMID: 35139827 PMC: 8827202. DOI: 10.1186/s12906-022-03518-z.


References
1.
Nevzatoglu E, Ozcan M, Kulak-Ozkan Y, Kadir T . Adherence of Candida albicans to denture base acrylics and silicone-based resilient liner materials with different surface finishes. Clin Oral Investig. 2007; 11(3):231-6. DOI: 10.1007/s00784-007-0106-3. View

2.
Pereira-Cenci T, Del Bel Cury A, Crielaard W, Ten Cate J . Development of Candida-associated denture stomatitis: new insights. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008; 16(2):86-94. PMC: 4327625. DOI: 10.1590/s1678-77572008000200002. View

3.
Barnabe W, de Mendonca Neto T, Pimenta F, Pegoraro L, Scolaro J . Efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and coconut soap used as disinfecting agents in the reduction of denture stomatitis, Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans. J Oral Rehabil. 2004; 31(5):453-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2004.01254.x. View

4.
Gendreau L, Loewy Z . Epidemiology and etiology of denture stomatitis. J Prosthodont. 2011; 20(4):251-60. DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00698.x. View

5.
Lachenmeier D, Uebelacker M . Risk assessment of thujone in foods and medicines containing sage and wormwood--evidence for a need of regulatory changes?. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2010; 58(3):437-43. DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2010.08.012. View