» Articles » PMID: 23643192

Risk of Adult Acute and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia with Cigarette Smoking and Cessation

Overview
Publisher Elsevier
Specialties Oncology
Public Health
Date 2013 May 7
PMID 23643192
Citations 20
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Cigarette smoking is an established risk factor for adult myeloid leukemia, particularly acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but less is known about the nature of this association and effects of smoking cessation on risk.

Methods: In a large population-based case-control study of myeloid leukemia that included 414 AML and 185 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cases and 692 controls ages 20-79 years, we evaluated risk associated with cigarette smoking and smoking cessation using unconditional logistic regression methods and cubic spline modeling.

Results: AML and CML risk increased with increasing cigarette smoking intensity in men and women. A monotonic decrease in AML risk was observed with increasing time since quitting, whereas for CML, the risk reduction was more gradual. For both AML and CML, among long-term quitters (≥30 years), risk was comparable to non-smokers.

Conclusions: Our study confirms the increased risk of myeloid leukemia with cigarette smoking and provides encouraging evidence of risk attenuation following cessation.

Citing Articles

Higher prevalence of harbouring BCR::ABL1 in first-degree relatives of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) patients compared to normal population.

Kuan J, Su A, Sim S, Tay S BMC Cancer. 2024; 24(1):734.

PMID: 38877512 PMC: 11179337. DOI: 10.1186/s12885-024-12102-2.


Assessment of associations between inhaled formaldehyde and lymphohematopoietic cancer through the integration of epidemiological and toxicological evidence with biological plausibility.

Vincent M, Fitch S, Bylsma L, Thompson C, Rogers S, Britt J Toxicol Sci. 2024; 199(2):172-193.

PMID: 38547404 PMC: 11131035. DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfae039.


The Global Burden of Leukemia and Its Attributable Factors in 204 Countries and Territories: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study and Projections to 2030.

Du M, Chen W, Liu K, Wang L, Hu Y, Mao Y J Oncol. 2022; 2022:1612702.

PMID: 35509847 PMC: 9061017. DOI: 10.1155/2022/1612702.


Magnitude and Temporal Trend of the Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: On the Basis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Hu Y, Li Q, Hou M, Peng J, Yang X, Xu S JCO Glob Oncol. 2021; 7:1429-1441.

PMID: 34591599 PMC: 8492379. DOI: 10.1200/GO.21.00194.


Chronic myelogenous leukemia occurring in two brothers: The opposite sides of the same coin?.

Verrou E, Tsirou K, Karampatzakis N, Triantafyllou T, Sevastoudi A, Grigoriadou G Leuk Res Rep. 2021; 16:100261.

PMID: 34401318 PMC: 8358150. DOI: 10.1016/j.lrr.2021.100261.


References
1.
Bjork J, Johansson B, Broberg K, Albin M . Smoking as a risk factor for myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia and its relation to cytogenetic findings: a case-control study. Leuk Res. 2008; 33(6):788-91. DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2008.10.009. View

2.
Kasim K, Levallois P, Abdous B, Auger P, Johnson K . Lifestyle factors and the risk of adult leukemia in Canada. Cancer Causes Control. 2005; 16(5):489-500. DOI: 10.1007/s10552-004-7115-1. View

3.
Kane E, Roman E, Cartwright R, Parker J, MORGAN G . Tobacco and the risk of acute leukaemia in adults. Br J Cancer. 1999; 81(7):1228-33. PMC: 2374333. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6690833. View

4.
Vardiman J, Lee Harris N, Brunning R . The World Health Organization (WHO) classification of the myeloid neoplasms. Blood. 2002; 100(7):2292-302. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-04-1199. View

5.
. Cigarette smoking among adults--United States, 2006. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2007; 56(44):1157-61. View