» Articles » PMID: 23579803

Malaria Entomological Risk Factors in Relation to Land Cover in the Lower Caura River Basin, Venezuela

Overview
Date 2013 Apr 13
PMID 23579803
Citations 16
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

To explore the effects of deforestation and resulting differences in vegetation and land cover on entomological parameters, such as anopheline species composition, abundance, biting rate, parity and entomological inoculation rate (EIR), three villages were selected in the Lower Caura River Basin, state of Bolívar, Venezuela. All-night mosquito collections were conducted between March 2008-January 2009 using CDC light traps and Mosquito Magnet® Liberty Plus. Human landing catches were performed between 06:00 pm-10:00 pm, when anophelines were most active. Four types of vegetation were identified. The Annual Parasite Index was not correlated with the type of vegetation. The least abundantly forested village had the highest anopheline abundance, biting rate and species diversity. Anopheles darlingi and Anopheles nuneztovari were the most abundant species and were collected in all three villages. Both species showed unique biting cycles. The more abundantly forested village of El Palmar reported the highest EIR. The results confirmed previous observations that the impacts of deforestation and resulting changes in vegetation cover on malaria transmission are complex and vary locally.

Citing Articles

Entomological parameters and population structure at a microgeographic scale of the main Colombian malaria vectors Anopheles albimanus and Anopheles nuneztovari.

Altamiranda-Saavedra M, Naranjo-Diaz N, Conn J, Correa M PLoS One. 2023; 18(1):e0280066.

PMID: 36607981 PMC: 9821454. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280066.


Worldwide impacts of landscape anthropization on mosquito abundance and diversity: A meta-analysis.

Perrin A, Glaizot O, Christe P Glob Chang Biol. 2022; 28(23):6857-6871.

PMID: 36107000 PMC: 9828797. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.16406.


Exposure of Primate Reservoir Hosts to Mosquito Vectors in Malaysian Borneo.

Brown R, Salgado-Lynn M, Jumail A, Jalius C, Chua T, Vythilingam I Ecohealth. 2022; 19(2):233-245.

PMID: 35553290 PMC: 9276546. DOI: 10.1007/s10393-022-01586-8.


Larval habitats, species composition and distribution of malaria vectors in regions with autochthonous and imported malaria in Roraima state, Brazil.

de Almeida N, Louzada J, Neves M, Carvalho T, Castro-Alves J, Silva-DO-Nascimento T Malar J. 2022; 21(1):13.

PMID: 35027049 PMC: 8759267. DOI: 10.1186/s12936-021-04033-1.


Updating the bionomy and geographical distribution of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) albitarsis F: A vector of malaria parasites in northern South America.

Zuniga M, Rubio-Palis Y, Brochero H PLoS One. 2021; 16(6):e0253230.

PMID: 34138918 PMC: 8211218. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253230.


References
1.
Walsh J, Molyneux D, Birley M . Deforestation: effects on vector-borne disease. Parasitology. 1993; 106 Suppl:S55-75. DOI: 10.1017/s0031182000086121. View

2.
Wirtz R, Sattabongkot J, Hall T, Burkot T, Rosenberg R . Development and evaluation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Plasmodium vivax-VK247 sporozoites. J Med Entomol. 1992; 29(5):854-7. DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/29.5.854. View

3.
Castro M, Monte-Mor R, Sawyer D, Singer B . Malaria risk on the Amazon frontier. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006; 103(7):2452-7. PMC: 1413719. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0510576103. View

4.
Molyneux D . Vector-borne parasitic diseases--an overview of recent changes. Int J Parasitol. 1998; 28(6):927-34. DOI: 10.1016/s0020-7519(98)00067-8. View

5.
Moutinho P, Gil L, Cruz R, Ribolla P . Population dynamics, structure and behavior of Anopheles darlingi in a rural settlement in the Amazon rainforest of Acre, Brazil. Malar J. 2011; 10:174. PMC: 3146439. DOI: 10.1186/1475-2875-10-174. View