» Articles » PMID: 23509141

Cysteine Protease-binding Protein Family 6 Mediates the Trafficking of Amylases to Phagosomes in the Enteric Protozoan Entamoeba Histolytica

Overview
Journal Infect Immun
Date 2013 Mar 20
PMID 23509141
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Phagocytosis plays a pivotal role in nutrient acquisition and evasion from the host defense systems in Entamoeba histolytica, the intestinal protozoan parasite that causes amoebiasis. We previously reported that E. histolytica possesses a unique class of a hydrolase receptor family, designated the cysteine protease-binding protein family (CPBF), that is involved in trafficking of hydrolases to lysosomes and phagosomes, and we have also reported that CPBF1 and CPBF8 bind to cysteine proteases or β-hexosaminidase α-subunit and lysozymes, respectively. In this study, we showed by immunoprecipitation that CPBF6, one of the most highly expressed CPBF proteins, specifically binds to α-amylase and γ-amylase. We also found that CPBF6 is localized in lysosomes, based on immunofluorescence imaging. Immunoblot and proteome analyses of the isolated phagosomes showed that CPBF6 mediates transport of amylases to phagosomes. We also demonstrated that the carboxyl-terminal cytosolic region of CPBF6 is engaged in the regulation of the trafficking of CPBF6 to phagosomes. Our proteome analysis of phagosomes also revealed new potential phagosomal proteins.

Citing Articles

Molecular Dissection of Phagocytosis by Proteomic Analysis in .

Watanabe N, Nakada-Tsukui K, Nozaki T Genes (Basel). 2023; 14(2).

PMID: 36833306 PMC: 9957367. DOI: 10.3390/genes14020379.


Proteomic analysis of Atg8-dependent recruitment of phagosomal proteins in the enteric protozoan parasite .

Nakada-Tsukui K, Watanabe N, Shibata K, Wahyuni R, Miyamoto E, Nozaki T Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022; 12:961645.

PMID: 36262186 PMC: 9575557. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.961645.


Trogocytosis in Unicellular Eukaryotes.

Nakada-Tsukui K, Nozaki T Cells. 2021; 10(11).

PMID: 34831198 PMC: 8616307. DOI: 10.3390/cells10112975.


Unraveling the relevance of the polyadenylation factor EhCFIm25 in Entamoeba histolytica through proteomic analysis.

Salgado-Martinez A, Avila-Bonilla R, Ramirez-Moreno E, Castanon-Sanchez C, Lopez-Camarillo C, Marchat L FEBS Open Bio. 2021; 11(10):2819-2835.

PMID: 34486252 PMC: 8487052. DOI: 10.1002/2211-5463.13287.


Two isotypes of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate-binding sorting nexins play distinct roles in trogocytosis in Entamoeba histolytica.

Watanabe N, Nakada-Tsukui K, Nozaki T Cell Microbiol. 2019; 22(3):e13144.

PMID: 31713312 PMC: 7027479. DOI: 10.1111/cmi.13144.


References
1.
Mann B . Structure and function of the Entamoeba histolytica Gal/GalNAc lectin. Int Rev Cytol. 2002; 216:59-80. DOI: 10.1016/s0074-7696(02)16003-7. View

2.
Clark C, Alsmark U, Tazreiter M, Saito-Nakano Y, Ali V, Marion S . Structure and content of the Entamoeba histolytica genome. Adv Parasitol. 2007; 65:51-190. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-308X(07)65002-7. View

3.
Bracha R, Mirelman D . Virulence of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites. Effects of bacteria, microaerobic conditions, and metronidazole. J Exp Med. 1984; 160(2):353-68. PMC: 2187461. DOI: 10.1084/jem.160.2.353. View

4.
Gilchrist C, Houpt E, Trapaidze N, Fei Z, Crasta O, Asgharpour A . Impact of intestinal colonization and invasion on the Entamoeba histolytica transcriptome. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2006; 147(2):163-76. DOI: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.02.007. View

5.
Boettner D, Huston C, Linford A, Buss S, Houpt E, Sherman N . Entamoeba histolytica phagocytosis of human erythrocytes involves PATMK, a member of the transmembrane kinase family. PLoS Pathog. 2008; 4(1):e8. PMC: 2211552. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0040008. View