» Articles » PMID: 23269227

Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Hippocampus Restores Deficits in Processing of Auditory Evoked Potentials in a Rodent Developmental Disruption Model of Schizophrenia

Overview
Journal Schizophr Res
Specialty Psychiatry
Date 2012 Dec 28
PMID 23269227
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Existing antipsychotic drugs are most effective at treating the positive symptoms of schizophrenia but their relative efficacy is low and they are associated with considerable side effects. In this study deep brain stimulation of the ventral hippocampus was performed in a rodent model of schizophrenia (MAM-E17) in an attempt to alleviate one set of neurophysiological alterations observed in this disorder. Bipolar stimulating electrodes were fabricated and implanted, bilaterally, into the ventral hippocampus of rats. High frequency stimulation was delivered bilaterally via a custom-made stimulation device and both spectral analysis (power and coherence) of resting state local field potentials and amplitude of auditory evoked potential components during a standard inhibitory gating paradigm were examined. MAM rats exhibited alterations in specific components of the auditory evoked potential in the infralimbic cortex, the core of the nucleus accumbens, mediodorsal thalamic nucleus, and ventral hippocampus in the left hemisphere only. DBS was effective in reversing these evoked deficits in the infralimbic cortex and the mediodorsal thalamic nucleus of MAM-treated rats to levels similar to those observed in control animals. In contrast stimulation did not alter evoked potentials in control rats. No deficits or stimulation-induced alterations were observed in the prelimbic and orbitofrontal cortices, the shell of the nucleus accumbens or ventral tegmental area. These data indicate a normalization of deficits in generating auditory evoked potentials induced by a developmental disruption by acute high frequency, electrical stimulation of the ventral hippocampus.

Citing Articles

Advances in the study of phencyclidine-induced schizophrenia-like animal models and the underlying neural mechanisms.

Li D, Pan Q, Xiao Y, Hu K Schizophrenia (Heidelb). 2024; 10(1):65.

PMID: 39039065 PMC: 11263595. DOI: 10.1038/s41537-024-00485-x.


Dopaminergic dysfunction and excitatory/inhibitory imbalance in treatment-resistant schizophrenia and novel neuromodulatory treatment.

Wada M, Noda Y, Iwata Y, Tsugawa S, Yoshida K, Tani H Mol Psychiatry. 2022; 27(7):2950-2967.

PMID: 35444257 DOI: 10.1038/s41380-022-01572-0.


Modular, Circuit-Based Interventions Rescue Hippocampal-Dependent Social and Spatial Memory in a 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome Mouse Model.

Kahn J, Port R, Anderson S, Coulter D Biol Psychiatry. 2020; 88(9):710-718.

PMID: 32682567 PMC: 7554065. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.04.028.


Long-term potentiation prevents ketamine-induced aberrant neurophysiological dynamics in the hippocampus-prefrontal cortex pathway in vivo.

Lopes-Aguiar C, Ruggiero R, Rossignoli M, Esteves I, Peixoto-Santos J, Romcy-Pereira R Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1):7167.

PMID: 32346044 PMC: 7188848. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-63979-5.


Biomarkers and neuromodulation techniques in substance use disorders.

Habelt B, Arvaneh M, Bernhardt N, Minev I Bioelectron Med. 2020; 6:4.

PMID: 32232112 PMC: 7098236. DOI: 10.1186/s42234-020-0040-0.


References
1.
Lieberman J, Stroup T, McEvoy J, Swartz M, Rosenheck R, Perkins D . Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia. N Engl J Med. 2005; 353(12):1209-23. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa051688. View

2.
Nagamoto H, Johnson R, Adler L, Egan M, Rose G, Freedman R . Auditory sensory gating in hippocampal neurons: a model system in the rat. Biol Psychiatry. 1990; 27(2):183-92. DOI: 10.1016/0006-3223(90)90648-l. View

3.
Canteras N, Swanson L . Projections of the ventral subiculum to the amygdala, septum, and hypothalamus: a PHAL anterograde tract-tracing study in the rat. J Comp Neurol. 1992; 324(2):180-94. DOI: 10.1002/cne.903240204. View

4.
Groenewegen H, te Kortschot A, Witter M . Organization of the projections from the subiculum to the ventral striatum in the rat. A study using anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin. Neuroscience. 1987; 23(1):103-20. DOI: 10.1016/0306-4522(87)90275-2. View

5.
Kemether E, Buchsbaum M, Byne W, Hazlett E, Haznedar M, Brickman A . Magnetic resonance imaging of mediodorsal, pulvinar, and centromedian nuclei of the thalamus in patients with schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003; 60(10):983-91. DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.9.983. View