Knowledge, Behaviour Change, and Anticipated Compliance Regarding Non-pharmaceutical Interventions During Pandemic of Influenza A H1N1 in Delhi
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Context: Compliance for non-pharmaceutical interventions for containment of Influenza A H1N1 is determined by community understanding and accurate information by appropriate risk commu-nication strategy.
Aims: To assess the baseline awareness of public regarding Influenza A H1N1 and its existing risk communication strategy; and to assess public expressed willingness to comply with containment measures.
Materials And Methods: Sample of 300 subjects (>18 years) coming to primary health centre (PHC) in Delhi was interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. The data was collected from 1(st) July to 1(st) Sept 2009 by systematic random sampling.
Statistical Analysis Used: Chi-square test and binary logistic regression.
Results: Only 66 (22%) individuals had complete knowledge about the spread, symptoms, risk groups, and method of prevention for Influenza A H1N1 infection. Knowledge was significantly higher among males and literates. Only 45 (15%) individuals thought that information given by government on H1N1 is complete and understandable.
Conclusions: Majority of the respondents were willing to comply with containment measures, if implied by government. It was significantly high among literates.
Hanratty J, Bradley D, Miller S, Dempster M Acta Psychol (Amst). 2021; 220:103423.
PMID: 34624664 PMC: 8492069. DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2021.103423.
Doogan C, Buntine W, Linger H, Brunt S J Med Internet Res. 2020; 22(9):e21419.
PMID: 32784190 PMC: 7505256. DOI: 10.2196/21419.