Prevention of Gastrointestinal Cancer by Surveillance Endoscopy
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
The classification of the endoscopic appearance of superficial neoplastic lesions of the digestive mucosa aims to evaluate the risk of progression to advanced neoplasia in 3° (low, intermediate, high) and to predict appropriate treatment and corresponding surveillance. The privileged position of endoscopy results from its double impact on prevention of digestive cancer through reduction in incidence after early detection and eradication of precursors; and through reduction of mortality after detection and treatment of cancer at an early and curable stage. However the efficacy of diagnostic endoscopy still requires improvement and quality control on the following points: (1) technology, with a generalized use of the recently introduced high-resolution endoscopes. (2) diagnosis of poorly visible nonpolypoid precursors: this applies to small depressed lesions and large slightly elevated or sessile serrated and non-serrated precursors, particularly in the proximal colon. (3) treatment and training in therapeutic endoscopy, including the most recent techniques of mucosal resection of nonpolypoid lesions.
Kameraj A, Konig H, Hajek A BMC Public Health. 2024; 24(1):2442.
PMID: 39251956 PMC: 11382529. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-19927-3.
Xu Y, Tan Y, Wang Y, Gao J, Wu D, Xu X Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2020; 31(2):254-263.
PMID: 33122593 PMC: 8132898. DOI: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000881.
An Augmented Reality Endoscope System for Ureter Position Detection.
Yu F, Song E, Liu H, Li Y, Zhu J, Hung C J Med Syst. 2018; 42(8):138.
PMID: 29938379 DOI: 10.1007/s10916-018-0992-8.
A Novel Endoscope System for Position Detection and Depth Estimation of the Ureter.
Song E, Yu F, Liu H, Cheng N, Li Y, Jin L J Med Syst. 2016; 40(12):266.
PMID: 27730392 DOI: 10.1007/s10916-016-0607-1.
Cancer diagnostics and treatment: are we ready to implement PPPM?.
Desiderio D EPMA J. 2012; 1(3):365-7.
PMID: 23199081 PMC: 3405329. DOI: 10.1007/s13167-010-0048-8.