» Articles » PMID: 23125556

Fasting Blood Glucose and Lipid Profile Alterations Following Twelve-month Androgen Deprivation Therapy in Men with Prostate Cancer

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Biology
Date 2012 Nov 6
PMID 23125556
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose: In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate the effects of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) on blood glucose and blood cholesterol levels over a 12-month period.

Materials And Methods: Between January 2010 and June 2012, the data of 44 patients with prostate cancer who were receiving ADT were collected from a hospital database. Patients with additional malignancy or diabetes and those who had been prescribed and were currently taking cholesterol-lowering medication were excluded from the study. Data (including fasting blood glucose levels and a cholesterol profile) were collected and analysed statistically. A P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: Twelve months after the initiation of ADT, fasting blood glucose (FBG), total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and triglyceride (TG) levels changed. FBG, TC, LDL cholesterol, and TG increased significantly (P = 0.009, 0.000, 0.000, and 0.000, resp.), while HDL cholesterol decreased (P = 0.000).

Conclusion: ADT may increase FBG, TC, LDL cholesterol, and TG but decrease HDL cholesterol by the end of a year of treatment. Therefore, close followup may be needed as a consequence of one-year ADT regarding metabolic alterations.

Citing Articles

Androgen deprivation therapy improves the in vitro capacity of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) to receive cholesterol and other lipids in patients with prostate carcinoma.

Albuquerque C, Freitas F, Martinelli A, Lima J, Coelho R, Serrano Jr C Lipids Health Dis. 2020; 19(1):133.

PMID: 32522195 PMC: 7285573. DOI: 10.1186/s12944-020-01305-8.


Cancer Biology and Prevention in Diabetes.

Srivastava S, Goodwin J Cells. 2020; 9(6).

PMID: 32498358 PMC: 7349292. DOI: 10.3390/cells9061380.


Postoperative Fasting Blood Glucose Predicts Prognosis in Stage I-III Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Resection.

Xu R, You J, Li F, Yan B Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2020; 2020:2482409.

PMID: 32382263 PMC: 7199537. DOI: 10.1155/2020/2482409.


Lipid Status During Combined Treatment in Prostate Cancer Patients.

Wolny-Rokicka E, Tukiendorf A, Wydmanski J, Ostrowska M, Zembron-Lacny A Am J Mens Health. 2019; 13(5):1557988319876488.

PMID: 31559896 PMC: 6767737. DOI: 10.1177/1557988319876488.


Cardio-Oncology: Vascular and Metabolic Perspectives: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

Campia U, Moslehi J, Amiri-Kordestani L, Barac A, Beckman J, Chism D Circulation. 2019; 139(13):e579-e602.

PMID: 30786722 PMC: 6530491. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000641.


References
1.
Haffner S, Mykkanen L, Valdez R, Katz M . Relationship of sex hormones to lipids and lipoproteins in nondiabetic men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993; 77(6):1610-5. DOI: 10.1210/jcem.77.6.8263149. View

2.
Nishiyama T, Ishizaki F, Anraku T, Shimura H, Takahashi K . The influence of androgen deprivation therapy on metabolism in patients with prostate cancer. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004; 90(2):657-60. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2004-1611. View

3.
Meng M, Grossfeld G, Sadetsky N, Mehta S, Lubeck D, Carroll P . Contemporary patterns of androgen deprivation therapy use for newly diagnosed prostate cancer. Urology. 2002; 60(3 Suppl 1):7-11; discussion 11-2. DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(02)01560-1. View

4.
Basaria S, Muller D, Carducci M, Egan J, Dobs A . Hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in men with prostate carcinoma who receive androgen-deprivation therapy. Cancer. 2006; 106(3):581-8. DOI: 10.1002/cncr.21642. View

5.
Keating N, OMalley A, Freedland S, Smith M . Diabetes and cardiovascular disease during androgen deprivation therapy: observational study of veterans with prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009; 102(1):39-46. PMC: 3107568. DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djp404. View