Assisted or Hastened Death: the Healthcare Practitioner's Dilemma

Overview

Journal Glob J Health Sci

Specialties General Medicine
Public Health

Date 2012 Nov 6

PMID 23121745

Citations 10

Authors

Rod Duncan Macleod

Donna M Wilson

Phillipa Malpas

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Assisting or hastening death is a dilemma with many ethical as well as practical issues facing healthcare practitioners in many countries worldwide now. Various arguments for and against assisted dying have been made over time but the call from the public for legalisation of euthanasia or assisted suicide has never been stronger. While many studies have documented the reluctance of medical and other health professionals to be involved in the practice of assisted dying or euthanasia, there is still much open debate in the public domain. Those who have the most experience of palliative care are strongest in their opposition to assisted death or euthanasia. This paper explores salient practical and ethical considerations for healthcare practitioners associated with assisted death, with a focus on examining the concepts of autonomy for patients and healthcare practitioners. The role of the healthcare practitioner has clearly and undoubtedly changed over time with advances in healthcare practices but the duty of care has not changed. The dilemmas for healthcare practitioners thus who have competent patients requesting hastened death extends far beyond acting within a country's laws as they go to the very heart of the relationship between the practitioner and patient.

Citing Articles

Tipping Point: Pathogenic Stress and the Biopolitics of Euthanasia.

Love C Linacre Q. 2024; :00243639241287918.

PMID: 39544397 PMC: 11559532. DOI: 10.1177/00243639241287918.

Facing a request for assisted death - views of Finnish physicians, a mixed method study.

Piili R, Hokka M, Vanska J, Tolvanen E, Louhiala P, Lehto J BMC Med Ethics. 2024; 25(1):50.

PMID: 38702731 PMC: 11067268. DOI: 10.1186/s12910-024-01051-x.

Pharmacists' Attitudes towards Medically Assisted Dying.

Wong L, Scahill S, Barton E, van der Werf B, Boey J, Ram S Pharmacy (Basel). 2024; 12(2).

PMID: 38391008 PMC: 10885061. DOI: 10.3390/pharmacy12020040.

Ambivalence toward euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide has decreased among physicians in Finland.

Piili R, Louhiala P, Vanska J, Lehto J BMC Med Ethics. 2022; 23(1):71.

PMID: 35820881 PMC: 9275272. DOI: 10.1186/s12910-022-00810-y.

Physician-Patient Relationship, Assisted Suicide and the Italian Constitutional Court.

Turillazzi E, Maiese A, Frati P, Scopetti M, Paolo M J Bioeth Inq. 2021; 18(4):671-681.

PMID: 34674155 DOI: 10.1007/s11673-021-10136-w.

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