» Articles » PMID: 22957247

Temporal Lobe Epilepsy in Children

Overview
Date 2012 Sep 8
PMID 22957247
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The temporal lobe is a common focus for epilepsy. Temporal lobe epilepsy in infants and children differs from the relatively homogeneous syndrome seen in adults in several important clinical and pathological ways. Seizure semiology varies by age, and the ictal EEG pattern may be less clear cut than what is seen in adults. Additionally, the occurrence of intractable seizures in the developing brain may impact neurocognitive function remote from the temporal area. While many children will respond favorably to medical therapy, those with focal imaging abnormalities including cortical dysplasia, hippocampal sclerosis, or low-grade tumors are likely to be intractable. Expedient workup and surgical intervention in these medically intractable cases are needed to maximize long-term developmental outcome.

Citing Articles

Psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents with temporal lobe epilepsy: A narrative review.

Cappelletto P, Accolla C, Preti M, Pisano T, Barba C, Guerrini R Epilepsia Open. 2024; 10(1):74-84.

PMID: 39729085 PMC: 11803279. DOI: 10.1002/epi4.13122.


Low-grade glioma of the temporal lobe and tumor-related epilepsy in children.

Baticulon R, Wittayanakorn N, Maixner W Childs Nerv Syst. 2024; 40(10):3085-3098.

PMID: 38789690 DOI: 10.1007/s00381-024-06468-8.


MicroRNAs as potential biomarkers in temporal lobe epilepsy and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

Martinez B, Peplow P Neural Regen Res. 2022; 18(4):716-726.

PMID: 36204827 PMC: 9700089. DOI: 10.4103/1673-5374.354510.


Chronic pediatric diseases and risk for reading difficulties: a narrative review with recommendations.

Perazzo D, Moore R, Kasparian N, Rodts M, Horowitz-Kraus T, Crosby L Pediatr Res. 2022; 92(4):966-978.

PMID: 35121848 PMC: 9586865. DOI: 10.1038/s41390-022-01934-y.


Expression Profile of miRs in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Systematic Review.

Yakovleva K, Dmitrenko D, Panina I, Usoltseva A, Gazenkampf K, Konovalenko O Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(2).

PMID: 35055144 PMC: 8781102. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23020951.


References
1.
Lee Y, Kang H, Bae S, Kim H, Kim J, Lee B . Comparison of temporal lobectomies of children and adults with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Childs Nerv Syst. 2009; 26(2):177-83. DOI: 10.1007/s00381-009-1015-3. View

2.
Doose H, Sitepu B . Childhood epilepsy in a German city. Neuropediatrics. 1983; 14(4):220-4. DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1059582. View

3.
Adelow C, Andell E, Amark P, Andersson T, Hellebro E, Ahlbom A . Newly diagnosed single unprovoked seizures and epilepsy in Stockholm, Sweden: First report from the Stockholm Incidence Registry of Epilepsy (SIRE). Epilepsia. 2008; 50(5):1094-101. DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.01726.x. View

4.
Feichtinger M, Pauli E, Schafer I, Eberhardt K, Tomandl B, Huk J . Ictal fear in temporal lobe epilepsy: surgical outcome and focal hippocampal changes revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging. Arch Neurol. 2001; 58(5):771-7. DOI: 10.1001/archneur.58.5.771. View

5.
Moddel G, Lineweaver T, Schuele S, Reinholz J, Loddenkemper T . Atypical language lateralization in epilepsy patients. Epilepsia. 2009; 50(6):1505-16. DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2008.02000.x. View