Hyperparathyroidism in Chronic Kidney Disease: Complexities Within the Commonplace
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Abstract
Secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common and usually caused by associated metabolic abnormalities, in particular, hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphataemia. Nevertheless, other causes of hyperparathyroidism can exist concurrently with CKD, challenging diagnostic interpretation and therapeutic intervention. We present four cases of hyperparathyroidism in patients with CKD that highlight some of these dilemmas.
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Lu S, Chen X, Gong M, Chen S, Zhang J, Zhang X Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023; 14:1165890.
PMID: 36960393 PMC: 10028180. DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1165890.
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