Targeting the Glycoproteome
Overview
Endocrinology
Affiliations
Despite numerous original publications describing the structural complexity of N- and O-linked glycans on glycoproteins, only very few answer the basic question of which particular glycans are linked to which amino acid residues along the polypeptide chain. Such structural information is of fundamental importance for understanding the biological roles of complex glycosylations as well as deciphering their non-template driven biosynthesis. This review focuses on presenting and commenting on recent strategies, specifically aimed at identifying the glycoproteome of cultured cells and biological samples, using targeted and global enrichment procedures and utilizing the high resolution power, high through-put capacity and complementary fragmentation techniques of tandem mass spectrometry. The goal is to give an update of this emerging field of protein and glyco-sciences and suggest routes to bridge the data gap between the two aspects of glycoprotein characteristics, i.e. glycan structures and their attachment sites.
The IRE1α pathway in glomerular diseases: The unfolded protein response and beyond.
Navarro-Betancourt J, Cybulsky A Front Mol Med. 2024; 2:971247.
PMID: 39086958 PMC: 11285563. DOI: 10.3389/fmmed.2022.971247.
Glycosylation Analysis of Urinary Peptidome Highlights IGF2 Glycopeptides in Association with CKD.
Lohia S, Latosinska A, Zoidakis J, Makridakis M, Mischak H, Glorieux G Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(6).
PMID: 36982475 PMC: 10048973. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065402.
Middle-down approach: a choice to sequence and characterize proteins/proteomes by mass spectrometry.
Pandeswari P, Sabareesh V RSC Adv. 2022; 9(1):313-344.
PMID: 35521579 PMC: 9059502. DOI: 10.1039/c8ra07200k.
The Hitchhiker's guide to glycoproteomics.
Oliveira T, Thaysen-Andersen M, Packer N, Kolarich D Biochem Soc Trans. 2021; 49(4):1643-1662.
PMID: 34282822 PMC: 8421054. DOI: 10.1042/BST20200879.
Differential Glycosite Profiling-A Versatile Method to Compare Membrane Glycoproteomes.
Michalak M, Kalteis M, Ahadova A, Kloor M, Kriegsmann M, Kriegsmann K Molecules. 2021; 26(12).
PMID: 34200965 PMC: 8230608. DOI: 10.3390/molecules26123564.