» Articles » PMID: 22821963

CD8+CD45RA+CCR7+FOXP3+ T Cells with Immunosuppressive Properties: a Novel Subset of Inducible Human Regulatory T Cells

Overview
Journal J Immunol
Date 2012 Jul 24
PMID 22821963
Citations 43
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

CD8 T cells stimulated with a suboptimal dose of anti-CD3 Abs (100 pg/ml) in the presence of IL-15 retain a naive phenotype with expression of CD45RA, CD28, CD27, and CCR7 but acquire new functions and differentiate into immunosuppressive T cells. CD8+CCR7+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) express FOXP3 and prevent CD4 T cells from responding to TCR stimulation and entering the cell cycle. Naive CD4 T cells are more susceptible to inhibition than memory cells. The suppressive activity of CD8+CCR7+ Tregs is not mediated by IL-10, TGF-β, CTLA-4, CCL4, or adenosine and relies on interference with very early steps of the TCR signaling cascade. Specifically, CD8+CCR7+ Tregs prevent TCR-induced phosphorylation of ZAP70 and dampen the rise of intracellular calcium in CD4 T cells. The inducibility of CD8+CCR7+ Tregs is correlated with the age of the individual with PBLs of donors older than 60 y yielding low numbers of FOXP3(low) CD8 Tregs. Loss of CD8+CCR7+ Tregs in the elderly host may be of relevance in the aging immune system as immunosenescence is associated with a state of chronic smoldering inflammation.

Citing Articles

CD8 Regulatory T Cell Deficiency in Elderly-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Watanabe R, Kadoba K, Tamamoto A, Murata K, Murakami K, Onizawa H J Clin Med. 2023; 12(6).

PMID: 36983342 PMC: 10054757. DOI: 10.3390/jcm12062342.


Impact of Manufacturing Procedures on CAR T Cell Functionality.

Watanabe N, Mo F, McKenna M Front Immunol. 2022; 13:876339.

PMID: 35493513 PMC: 9043864. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.876339.


Regulatory T Cells in Autoimmune Vasculitis.

Jin K, Parreau S, Warrington K, Koster M, Berry G, Goronzy J Front Immunol. 2022; 13:844300.

PMID: 35296082 PMC: 8918523. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.844300.


Molecular Mechanisms of Immunosenescene and Inflammaging: Relevance to the Immunopathogenesis and Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis.

Perdaens O, van Pesch V Front Neurol. 2022; 12:811518.

PMID: 35281989 PMC: 8913495. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.811518.


Age as a risk factor in vasculitis.

Gloor A, Berry G, Goronzy J, Weyand C Semin Immunopathol. 2022; 44(3):281-301.

PMID: 35141865 PMC: 9064861. DOI: 10.1007/s00281-022-00911-1.


References
1.
Mucida D, Kutchukhidze N, Erazo A, Russo M, Lafaille J, Curotto de Lafaille M . Oral tolerance in the absence of naturally occurring Tregs. J Clin Invest. 2005; 115(7):1923-33. PMC: 1142115. DOI: 10.1172/JCI24487. View

2.
Apostolou I, von Boehmer H . In vivo instruction of suppressor commitment in naive T cells. J Exp Med. 2004; 199(10):1401-8. PMC: 2211808. DOI: 10.1084/jem.20040249. View

3.
Chaput N, Louafi S, Bardier A, Charlotte F, Vaillant J, Menegaux F . Identification of CD8+CD25+Foxp3+ suppressive T cells in colorectal cancer tissue. Gut. 2008; 58(4):520-9. DOI: 10.1136/gut.2008.158824. View

4.
Weng N, Akbar A, Goronzy J . CD28(-) T cells: their role in the age-associated decline of immune function. Trends Immunol. 2009; 30(7):306-12. PMC: 2801888. DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2009.03.013. View

5.
Goronzy J, Fulbright J, Crowson C, Poland G, OFallon W, Weyand C . Value of immunological markers in predicting responsiveness to influenza vaccination in elderly individuals. J Virol. 2001; 75(24):12182-7. PMC: 116115. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.75.24.12182-12187.2001. View