» Articles » PMID: 22763410

Nod1, but Not the ASC Inflammasome, Contributes to Induction of IL-1β Secretion in Human Trophoblasts After Sensing of Chlamydia Trachomatis

Overview
Journal Mucosal Immunol
Publisher Elsevier
Date 2012 Jul 6
PMID 22763410
Citations 34
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) is an obligate intracellular bacterial pathogen. Previously, we showed that infection of human trophoblast cells by Ct triggers the secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin (IL)-1β. The aim of this study was to understand the innate immune pathways involved in trophoblast production of IL-1β after Ct infection. The approach we took was to inhibit the expression or function of the key Toll-like receptors (TLRs), Nod-like receptors, and inflammasome components that have been associated with chlamydia infection. In this study, we report that Ct-induced trophoblast IL-1β secretion is associated with the transcription of IL-1β mRNA, the translation and processing of pro-IL-1β, and the activation of caspase-1. In addition, we demonstrate that Ct-induced IL-1β production and secretion by the trophoblast is independent of TLR2, TLR4, MyD88, and the Nalp3/ASC inflammasome. Instead we report, for the first time, the importance of Nod1 for mediating trophoblast IL-1β secretion in response to a Ct infection.

Citing Articles

Macrophage Dvl2 deficiency promotes NOD1-Driven pyroptosis and exacerbates inflammatory liver injury.

Qu X, Xu D, Yang T, Tian Y, King C, Wang X Redox Biol. 2024; 79():103455.

PMID: 39644526 PMC: 11667066. DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2024.103455.


NOD1 mediates interleukin-18 processing in epithelial cells responding to Helicobacter pylori infection in mice.

Tran L, Ying L, DCosta K, Wray-McCann G, Kerr G, Le L Nat Commun. 2023; 14(1):3804.

PMID: 37365163 PMC: 10293252. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-39487-1.


NLRP3 mediates trophoblastic inflammasome activation and protects against infection during pregnancy.

Gao Y, Zhou M, Zhang W, Jiang J, Ouyang Z, Zhu Y Ann Transl Med. 2022; 10(22):1202.

PMID: 36544643 PMC: 9761141. DOI: 10.21037/atm-22-4120.


NOD1 induces pyroptotic cell death to aggravate liver ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.

Liu Y, Li S, Zhang G, Cai J MedComm (2020). 2022; 3(3):e170.

PMID: 36092860 PMC: 9433815. DOI: 10.1002/mco2.170.


Insights into inflammasome regulation: cellular, molecular, and pathogenic control of inflammasome activation.

Challagundla N, Saha B, Agrawal-Rajput R Immunol Res. 2022; 70(5):578-606.

PMID: 35610534 DOI: 10.1007/s12026-022-09286-9.


References
1.
Mulla M, Myrtolli K, Potter J, Boeras C, Kavathas P, Sfakianaki A . Uric acid induces trophoblast IL-1β production via the inflammasome: implications for the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2011; 65(6):542-8. PMC: 3114103. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.2010.00960.x. View

2.
Gervassi A, Alderson M, Suchland R, Maisonneuve J, Grabstein K, Probst P . Differential regulation of inflammatory cytokine secretion by human dendritic cells upon Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Infect Immun. 2004; 72(12):7231-9. PMC: 529152. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.72.12.7231-7239.2004. View

3.
van Westreenen M, Pronk A, Diepersloot R, de Groot P, Leguit P . Chlamydia trachomatis infection of human mesothelial cells alters proinflammatory, procoagulant, and fibrinolytic responses. Infect Immun. 1998; 66(5):2352-5. PMC: 108204. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.66.5.2352-2355.1998. View

4.
Abdul-Sater A, Said-Sadier N, Padilla E, Ojcius D . Chlamydial infection of monocytes stimulates IL-1beta secretion through activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Microbes Infect. 2010; 12(8-9):652-661. PMC: 4074088. DOI: 10.1016/j.micinf.2010.04.008. View

5.
Abrahams V . Pattern recognition at the maternal-fetal interface. Immunol Invest. 2008; 37(5):427-47. DOI: 10.1080/08820130802191599. View