» Articles » PMID: 22739962

Posttranslational Modifications in Connexins and Pannexins

Overview
Journal J Membr Biol
Date 2012 Jun 29
PMID 22739962
Citations 56
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Posttranslational modification is a common cellular process that is used by cells to ensure a particular protein function. This can happen in a variety of ways, e.g., from the addition of phosphates or sugar residues to a particular amino acid, ensuring proper protein life cycle and function. In this review, we assess the evidence for ubiquitination, glycosylation, phosphorylation, S-nitrosylation as well as other modifications in connexins and pannexin proteins. Based on the literature, we find that posttranslational modifications are an important component of connexin and pannexin regulation.

Citing Articles

Connexin 43 Expression as Biomarker of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Its Association with Human Papillomavirus 16 and 18.

Gutierrez-Camacho J, Avila-Carrasco L, Garza-Veloz I, Monarrez-Espino J, Martinez-Vazquez M, Araujo-Espino R Int J Mol Sci. 2025; 26(3).

PMID: 39941000 PMC: 11818288. DOI: 10.3390/ijms26031232.


GJA1-20k, a Short Isoform of Connexin43, from Its Discovery to Its Potential Implication in Cancer Progression.

Fournier S, Clarhaut J, Cronier L, Monvoisin A Cells. 2025; 14(3).

PMID: 39936974 PMC: 11817742. DOI: 10.3390/cells14030180.


Expression profile and gap-junctional transfer of microRNAs in the bovine cumulus-oocyte complex.

Six R, Benedetti C, Fan Y, Guan X, Gansemans Y, Hedia M Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024; 12:1404675.

PMID: 39055654 PMC: 11269113. DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1404675.


Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Permeation Through Connexin Channels.

Zonta F, Mammano F, Pantano S Methods Mol Biol. 2024; 2801:45-56.

PMID: 38578412 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3842-2_4.


Interplay between paclitaxel, gap junctions, and kinases: unraveling mechanisms of action and resistance in cancer therapy.

Moon D Mol Biol Rep. 2024; 51(1):472.

PMID: 38551726 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-024-09411-x.


References
1.
Xia J, Lim J, Lu W, Beckel J, Macarak E, Laties A . Neurons respond directly to mechanical deformation with pannexin-mediated ATP release and autostimulation of P2X7 receptors. J Physiol. 2012; 590(10):2285-304. PMC: 3424753. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2012.227983. View

2.
Stamler J, Simon D, Osborne J, Mullins M, Jaraki O, Michel T . S-nitrosylation of proteins with nitric oxide: synthesis and characterization of biologically active compounds. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992; 89(1):444-8. PMC: 48254. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.89.1.444. View

3.
Das Sarma J, Meyer R, Wang F, Abraham V, Lo C, Koval M . Multimeric connexin interactions prior to the trans-Golgi network. J Cell Sci. 2001; 114(Pt 22):4013-24. DOI: 10.1242/jcs.114.22.4013. View

4.
Whalen E, Foster M, Matsumoto A, Ozawa K, Violin J, Que L . Regulation of beta-adrenergic receptor signaling by S-nitrosylation of G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 2. Cell. 2007; 129(3):511-22. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.02.046. View

5.
Bargiotas P, Krenz A, Hormuzdi S, Ridder D, Herb A, Barakat W . Pannexins in ischemia-induced neurodegeneration. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011; 108(51):20772-7. PMC: 3251101. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1018262108. View