Primary Disseminated Extrahepatic Abdominal Hydatid Cyst: a Rare Disease
Overview
Affiliations
Hydatid disease (HD) is a parasitic disease, most frequently caused by Echinococcus granulosus or Echinococcus multilocularis and rarely by Echinococcus vogeli or Echinococcus oligarthus. Mostly, hydatid cyst is primarily in liver (75%) and lung (15%). Peritoneal HD (13%) is usually secondary. Dissemination of HD may occur following rupture of the hydatid cyst into the peritoneal cavity. Primary peritoneal hydatid cyst disease is a rare phenomenon. We present a case of primary disseminated abdominal HD presenting with the complaint of a pain in the epigastric region along with intermittent fever. Radiological evaluation and serological examination confirmed it as primary disseminated HD involving pancreas, a cyst anterior to the left lobe of the liver just below the peritoneum and the left kidney.
Vu D, Adaramola O, Freyre K, Mathews S, Beltran J, Opsha O Radiol Case Rep. 2023; 18(5):1743-1747.
PMID: 36915610 PMC: 10006300. DOI: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.02.006.
Boehlig A, Blank V, Karlas T, Trawinski H, Hau H, Lederer A J Med Case Rep. 2020; 14(1):65.
PMID: 32507106 PMC: 7278052. DOI: 10.1186/s13256-020-02388-8.
Kowalczyk M, Kurpiewski W, Zielinski E, Zadrozny D, Klepacki L, Juskiewicz W BMC Infect Dis. 2019; 19(1):661.
PMID: 31340769 PMC: 6657101. DOI: 10.1186/s12879-019-4274-y.
Presentation of secondary parasitic infection 37 years after primary infection.
Sharp G, Yeo D, Koh C J Surg Case Rep. 2017; 2017(6):rjx103.
PMID: 28630663 PMC: 5470090. DOI: 10.1093/jscr/rjx103.
Akbulut S, Yavuz R, Sogutcu N, Kaya B, Hatipoglu S, Senol A World J Gastrointest Surg. 2014; 6(10):190-200.
PMID: 25346801 PMC: 4208043. DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v6.i10.190.