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Exposure to Rabies Virus in a Population of Free-ranging Capuchin Monkeys (Cebus Apella Nigritus) in a Fragmented, Environmentally Protected Area in Southeastern Brazil

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess the frequency of rabies antibodies in free-ranging capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella nigritus) in a fragmented, environmentally protected, rural area of southeastern Brazil. Thirty-six free-ranging monkeys were tested by the rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test for detection of antibodies against rabies virus. Four individuals (11.11 %) had neutralizing antibody titers ≥ 0.25 IU/mL, demonstrating rabies virus exposure.

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