» Articles » PMID: 22368246

R/DWD: Distance-weighted Discrimination for Classification, Visualization and Batch Adjustment

Overview
Journal Bioinformatics
Specialty Biology
Date 2012 Feb 28
PMID 22368246
Citations 21
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Unlabelled: R/DWD is an extensible package for classification. It is built based on a recently developed powerful classification method called distance weighted discrimination (DWD). DWD is related to, and has been shown to be superior to, the support vector machine in situations that are fundamental to bioinformatics, such as very high dimensional data. DWD has proven to be very useful for several fundamental bioinformatics tasks, including classification, data visualization and removal of biases, such as batch effects. Earlier DWD implementations, however, relied on Matlab, which is not free and requires a license. The major contribution of the R/DWD package is an implementation that is completely in R and thus can be used without any requirements for licensing or software purchase. In addition, R/DWD also provides efficient solvers for second-order-cone-programming and quadratic programming.

Availability And Implementation: The package is freely available from cran.r-project.org.

Citing Articles

Uniformly shaped harmonization combines human transcriptomic data from different platforms while retaining their biological properties and differential gene expression patterns.

Borisov N, Tkachev V, Simonov A, Sorokin M, Kim E, Kuzmin D Front Mol Biosci. 2023; 10:1237129.

PMID: 37745690 PMC: 10511763. DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1237129.


Bayesian Distance Weighted Discrimination.

Lock E J Comput Graph Stat. 2022; 31(4):1177-1188.

PMID: 36465095 PMC: 9717576. DOI: 10.1080/10618600.2022.2069778.


Transcriptomic Harmonization as the Way for Suppressing Cross-Platform Bias and Batch Effect.

Borisov N, Buzdin A Biomedicines. 2022; 10(9).

PMID: 36140419 PMC: 9496268. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10092318.


Development and Validation of a Gene Signature Classifier for Consensus Molecular Subtyping of Colorectal Carcinoma in a CLIA-Certified Setting.

Morris J, Luthra R, Liu Y, Duose D, Lee W, Reddy N Clin Cancer Res. 2020; 27(1):120-130.

PMID: 33109741 PMC: 8713413. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-2403.


Cancer gene expression profiles associated with clinical outcomes to chemotherapy treatments.

Borisov N, Sorokin M, Tkachev V, Garazha A, Buzdin A BMC Med Genomics. 2020; 13(Suppl 8):111.

PMID: 32948183 PMC: 7499993. DOI: 10.1186/s12920-020-00759-0.


References
1.
Qiao X, Zhang H, Liu Y, Todd M, Marron J . Weighted Distance Weighted Discrimination and Its Asymptotic Properties. J Am Stat Assoc. 2010; 105(489):401-414. PMC: 2996856. DOI: 10.1198/jasa.2010.tm08487. View

2.
Benito M, Parker J, Du Q, Wu J, Xiang D, Perou C . Adjustment of systematic microarray data biases. Bioinformatics. 2003; 20(1):105-14. DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btg385. View

3.
Liu Y, Zhang H, Wu Y . Hard or Soft Classification? Large-margin Unified Machines. J Am Stat Assoc. 2011; 106(493):166-177. PMC: 3233196. DOI: 10.1198/jasa.2011.tm10319. View

4.
Kuo W, Jenssen T, Butte A, Ohno-Machado L, Kohane I . Analysis of matched mRNA measurements from two different microarray technologies. Bioinformatics. 2002; 18(3):405-12. DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/18.3.405. View

5.
Byvatov E, Schneider G . Support vector machine applications in bioinformatics. Appl Bioinformatics. 2004; 2(2):67-77. View