» Articles » PMID: 22162810

Aging Adults and Seasonal Influenza: Does the Vitamin D Status (h)arm the Body?

Overview
Journal J Aging Res
Publisher Wiley
Specialty Geriatrics
Date 2011 Dec 14
PMID 22162810
Citations 15
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Vitamin D (VitD), although originally described as an essential hormone for bone and mineral homeostasis, appears to have an active role in regulating specific facets of human immunity. Indeed, VitD has been shown to have significant effects on cytokine production and lymphocyte proliferation. Evidence that VitD affects clearance of selected pathogens is supported by epidemiological and clinical data, while its coadministration with influenza vaccine in mice enhanced both mucosal and systemic antibody responses. This paper aims to examine how VitD may contribute to limiting the burden of influenza infection in the aging and aged adults, a population in which this burden remains considerable. Furthermore, we discuss how VitD status may play a role in host resistance to influenza virus and influence the immunogenicity of the influenza vaccines currently licensed for adults aged 65 years or over by its effects on innate and adaptive immunities.

Citing Articles

Safety of COVID-19 vaccination in women undergoing IVF/ICSI treatment - Clinical study and systematic review.

Chen H, Zhang X, Lin G, Gong F, Hocher B Front Immunol. 2023; 13:1054273.

PMID: 36713439 PMC: 9876364. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1054273.


Contemporary nutrition-based interventions to reduce risk of infection among elderly long-term care residents: A scoping review.

Psihogios A, Madampage C, Faught B PLoS One. 2022; 17(8):e0272513.

PMID: 35917358 PMC: 9345473. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272513.


Relationship Between Vitamin D Level and Platelet Parameters in Children With Viral Respiratory Infections.

Feketea G, Vlacha V, Pop R, Bocsan I, Stanciu L, Buzoianu A Front Pediatr. 2022; 10:824959.

PMID: 35463888 PMC: 9021877. DOI: 10.3389/fped.2022.824959.


The effect of standard-dose wintertime vitamin D supplementation on influenza infection in immunized nursing home elderly residents.

Godan Hauptman A, Lukic-Grlic A, Vranes J, Milosevic M, Gagro A Croat Med J. 2021; 62(5):495-503.

PMID: 34730890 PMC: 8596483.


Spatial Variability in COVID-19 Mortality.

Bossak B, Turk C Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(11).

PMID: 34072646 PMC: 8199410. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18115892.


References
1.
Weiskopf D, Weinberger B, Grubeck-Loebenstein B . The aging of the immune system. Transpl Int. 2009; 22(11):1041-50. DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00927.x. View

2.
Virgin H, Wherry E, Ahmed R . Redefining chronic viral infection. Cell. 2009; 138(1):30-50. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.06.036. View

3.
Bruce D, Ooi J, Yu S, Cantorna M . Vitamin D and host resistance to infection? Putting the cart in front of the horse. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2010; 235(8):921-7. PMC: 3138330. DOI: 10.1258/ebm.2010.010061. View

4.
Alonso J . [Immunity and pathophysiology of respiratory tract infections]. Med Mal Infect. 2008; 38(8):433-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.013. View

5.
Theiler R, Stahelin H, Tyndall A, Binder K, Somorjai G, Bischoff H . Calcidiol, calcitriol and parathyroid hormone serum concentrations in institutionalized and ambulatory elderly in Switzerland. Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1999; 69(2):96-105. DOI: 10.1024/0300-9831.69.2.96. View