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Amyopathic Dermatomyositis Developing Rapidly Progressive Interstitial Lung Disease with Elevation of Anti-CADM-140/MDA5 Autoantibodies

Overview
Journal Mod Rheumatol
Specialty Rheumatology
Date 2011 Nov 30
PMID 22124544
Citations 12
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Abstract

Anti-clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis (CADM)-140/MDA5 autoantibodies are specifically detected in patients with dermatomyositis and are known to have a strong association with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD). Here we report an amyopathic dermatomyositis (ADM) patient who developed RP-ILD characterized by elevated anti-CADM-140/MDA5 titer. Respiratory symptoms gradually improved, and anti-CADM-140/MDA5 titer decreased in parallel to below the cutoff level. It may be useful to quantify CADM-140-specific autoantibodies for monitoring disease activity in patients with ADM and RP-ILD.

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