» Articles » PMID: 22089627

Field Application of SPME As a Novel Tool for Occupational Exposure Assessment with Inhalational Anesthetics

Overview
Publisher Springer
Date 2011 Nov 18
PMID 22089627
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Occupational exposure to inhalational anesthetics occurs routinely in operating rooms. It could induce serious health hazards and diseases. This exposure assessment is a crucial step in determining risks. In this study, a pen-shaped holder for solid-phase microextraction (SPME) sampler was successfully applied as a time-weighted average sampling tool for workshift exposure assessment of operation room staff to halothane. It proved to be very convenient for use in occupational environments such as operation rooms. Samples were analyzed by a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The validity of the SPME method was checked in real-world conditions with Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) 103 standard method for the determination of inhalational anesthetics. A good agreement between OSHA 103 and SPME methods was obtained and results demonstrated no statistically significant differences in anesthetic concentrations determined by the two analytical methods (p ≥ 0.05). It is concluded that SPME in retracted mode could successfully be applied in occupational exposure assessment purposes.

Citing Articles

Genotoxicity of inhalational anesthetics and its relationship with the polymorphisms of GSTT1, GSTM1, and GSTP1 genes.

Kargar Shouroki F, Neghab M, Mozdarani H, Alipour H, Yousefinejad S, Fardid R Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018; 26(4):3530-3541.

PMID: 30519912 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-3859-0.


Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Exhaled Breath of Workers Exposed to Crystalline Silica Dust by SPME-GC-MS.

Jalali M, Sakhvidi M, Bahrami A, Berijani N, Mahjub H J Res Health Sci. 2016; 16(3):153-161.

PMID: 27840344 PMC: 7191029.


Application of mathematical models in combination with Monte Carlo simulation for prediction of isoflurane concentration in an operation room theater.

Sakhvidi M, Barkhordari A, Salehi M, Behdad S, Fallahzadeh H Ind Health. 2013; 51(5):545-51.

PMID: 23912206 PMC: 4202737. DOI: 10.2486/indhealth.2012-0130.


SPME-based air sampling method for inhalation exposure assessment studies: case study on perchlorethylene exposure in dry cleaning.

Sakhvidi M, Bahrami A, Ghiasvand A, Mahjub H, Tuduri L Environ Monit Assess. 2012; 185(6):4933-41.

PMID: 23054278 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-012-2914-4.

References
1.
Tuduri L, Desauziers V, Fanlo J . Potential of solid-phase microextraction fibers for the analysis of volatile organic compounds in air. J Chromatogr Sci. 2002; 39(12):521-9. DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/39.12.521. View

2.
Ouyang G, Pawliszyn J . SPME in environmental analysis. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2006; 386(4):1059-73. DOI: 10.1007/s00216-006-0460-z. View

3.
Hoerauf K, Funk W, Harth M, Hobbhahn J . Occupational exposure to sevoflurane, halothane and nitrous oxide during paediatric anaesthesia. Waste gas exposure during paediatric anaesthesia. Anaesthesia. 1997; 52(3):215-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1997.070-az0061.x. View

4.
Korczynski R . Anesthetic gas exposure in veterinary clinics. Appl Occup Environ Hyg. 1999; 14(6):384-90. DOI: 10.1080/104732299302783. View

5.
Irwin M, Trinh T, Yao C . Occupational exposure to anaesthetic gases: a role for TIVA. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2009; 8(4):473-83. DOI: 10.1517/14740330903003778. View