» Articles » PMID: 22075990

The Mouse Genome Database (MGD): Comprehensive Resource for Genetics and Genomics of the Laboratory Mouse

Overview
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2011 Nov 15
PMID 22075990
Citations 165
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The Mouse Genome Database (MGD, http://www.informatics.jax.org) is the international community resource for integrated genetic, genomic and biological data about the laboratory mouse. Data in MGD are obtained through loads from major data providers and experimental consortia, electronic submissions from laboratories and from the biomedical literature. MGD maintains a comprehensive, unified, non-redundant catalog of mouse genome features generated by distilling gene predictions from NCBI, Ensembl and VEGA. MGD serves as the authoritative source for the nomenclature of mouse genes, mutations, alleles and strains. MGD is the primary source for evidence-supported functional annotations for mouse genes and gene products using the Gene Ontology (GO). MGD provides full annotation of phenotypes and human disease associations for mouse models (genotypes) using terms from the Mammalian Phenotype Ontology and disease names from the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) resource. MGD is freely accessible online through our website, where users can browse and search interactively, access data in bulk using Batch Query or BioMart, download data files or use our web services Application Programming Interface (API). Improvements to MGD include expanded genome feature classifications, inclusion of new mutant allele sets and phenotype associations and extensions of GO to include new relationships and a new stream of annotations via phylogenetic-based approaches.

Citing Articles

Essential resources and best practices for laboratory mouse research.

Haque R, Song A, Lee J, Lee S, Suh J Mol Cells. 2025; 48(2):100178.

PMID: 39788324 PMC: 11847101. DOI: 10.1016/j.mocell.2025.100178.


Commentary: The International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium: high-throughput in vivo functional annotation of the mammalian genome.

Lloyd K Mamm Genome. 2024; 35(4):537-543.

PMID: 39254744 PMC: 11522054. DOI: 10.1007/s00335-024-10068-x.


Genetic architecture of trait variance in craniofacial morphology.

Andrade F, Howell L, Percival C, Richtsmeier J, Marcucio R, Hallgrimsson B Genetics. 2024; 226(4).

PMID: 38386896 PMC: 11090463. DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyae028.


Genetic and ecological drivers of molt in a migratory bird.

Contina A, Bossu C, Allen D, Wunder M, Ruegg K Sci Rep. 2023; 13(1):814.

PMID: 36646769 PMC: 9842746. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-26973-7.


Inference of pan-cancer related genes by orthologs matching based on enhanced LSTM model.

Wang C, Zhang H, Ma H, Wang Y, Cai K, Guo T Front Microbiol. 2022; 13:963704.

PMID: 36267181 PMC: 9577021. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.963704.


References
1.
Blake J, Bult C, Eppig J, Kadin J, Richardson J . The Mouse Genome Database genotypes::phenotypes. Nucleic Acids Res. 2008; 37(Database issue):D712-9. PMC: 2686566. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkn886. View

2.
Bult C, Kadin J, Richardson J, Blake J, Eppig J . The Mouse Genome Database: enhancements and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009; 38(Database issue):D586-92. PMC: 2808942. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkp880. View

3.
Begley D, Krupke D, Neuhauser S, Richardson J, Bult C, Eppig J . The Mouse Tumor Biology Database (MTB): a central electronic resource for locating and integrating mouse tumor pathology data. Vet Pathol. 2011; 49(1):218-23. PMC: 3130112. DOI: 10.1177/0300985810395726. View

4.
Amberger J, Bocchini C, Hamosh A . A new face and new challenges for Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM®). Hum Mutat. 2011; 32(5):564-7. DOI: 10.1002/humu.21466. View

5.
. The Gene Ontology in 2010: extensions and refinements. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009; 38(Database issue):D331-5. PMC: 2808930. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkp1018. View