» Articles » PMID: 22068268

Definition and Classification of Early Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Overview
Publisher Wiley
Date 2011 Nov 10
PMID 22068268
Citations 113
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

With the emerging interest in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering, new treatment modalities being developed for joint disorders including joint surface lesions and articular cartilage defects. The clinical outcome of these novel approaches appears rather unpredictable and is due to many reasons but definitely also linked to the patient profile. As a typical example, symptomatic articular cartilage lesions can be presented in an otherwise normal joint, or associated with several other joint tissue alterations including meniscal lesions and abnormalities of the underlying bone. The outcome of novel treatments may well be influenced by the status of the whole joint, and the potential to develop osteoarthritis. To better identify the patients at risk and responders to certain treatments, it is of use to define and most importantly classify patients with "early osteoarthritis". Here, classification criteria for this group of patients are presented, allowing a more defined and accurate inclusion in clinical trials in the future.

Citing Articles

Comparison of definitions of early knee osteoarthritis for likelihood of progression at 2-year and 5-year follow-up: the Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study.

Liew J, Petrow E, Tilley S, LaValley M, Roemer F, Guermazi A Ann Rheum Dis. 2025; 84(1):115-123.

PMID: 39874225 PMC: 11868720. DOI: 10.1136/ard-2024-226060.


The PIKASO trial (Preventing Injured Knees from Osteoarthritis: Severity Outcomes): Rationale and design features for a randomized controlled trial.

Jacobs C, Jones M, Collins J, Waddell L, Li X, Winalski C Osteoarthr Cartil Open. 2025; 7(1):100563.

PMID: 39867299 PMC: 11758201. DOI: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2024.100563.


A Review for automated classification of knee osteoarthritis using KL grading scheme for X-rays.

Tariq T, Suhail Z, Nawaz Z Biomed Eng Lett. 2025; 15(1):1-35.

PMID: 39781063 PMC: 11704124. DOI: 10.1007/s13534-024-00437-5.


Medial degenerative disease of the knee without radiographic osteoarthritis is a good indication for medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy.

Itou J, Kuwashima U, Itoh M, Okazaki K Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2024; 145(1):5.

PMID: 39666060 DOI: 10.1007/s00402-024-05620-y.


Osteoarthritis: Mechanistic Insights, Senescence, and Novel Therapeutic Opportunities.

Carpintero-Fernandez P, Varela-Eirin M, Garcia-Yuste A, Lopez-Diaz I, Caeiro J, Mayan M Bioelectricity. 2024; 4(1):39-47.

PMID: 39355566 PMC: 11441363. DOI: 10.1089/bioe.2021.0039.


References
1.
Schneider C, Salmikangas P, Jilma B, Flamion B, Todorova L, Paphitou A . Challenges with advanced therapy medicinal products and how to meet them. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2010; 9(3):195-201. DOI: 10.1038/nrd3052. View

2.
Risberg M, Holm I, Tjomsland O, LJUNGGREN E, Ekeland A . Prospective study of changes in impairments and disabilities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1999; 29(7):400-12. DOI: 10.2519/jospt.1999.29.7.400. View

3.
Kon E, Buda R, Filardo G, Di Martino A, Timoncini A, Cenacchi A . Platelet-rich plasma: intra-articular knee injections produced favorable results on degenerative cartilage lesions. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2009; 18(4):472-9. DOI: 10.1007/s00167-009-0940-8. View

4.
Saris D, Vanlauwe J, Victor J, Almqvist K, Verdonk R, Bellemans J . Treatment of symptomatic cartilage defects of the knee: characterized chondrocyte implantation results in better clinical outcome at 36 months in a randomized trial compared to microfracture. Am J Sports Med. 2009; 37 Suppl 1:10S-19S. DOI: 10.1177/0363546509350694. View

5.
Altman R, Asch E, Bloch D, Bole G, Borenstein D, Brandt K . Development of criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis. Classification of osteoarthritis of the knee. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Criteria Committee of the American Rheumatism Association. Arthritis Rheum. 1986; 29(8):1039-49. DOI: 10.1002/art.1780290816. View