» Articles » PMID: 22044962

Risk of Intimate Partner Violence Among Young Adult Males with Childhood ADHD

Overview
Journal J Atten Disord
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty Psychiatry
Date 2011 Nov 3
PMID 22044962
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: Research has clearly documented the social dysfunction of youth with ADHD. However, little is known about the interpersonal relationships of adults diagnosed with ADHD in childhood, including rates of intimate partner violence (IPV).

Method: Using data from the Pittsburgh ADHD Longitudinal Study, analyses compared the level of IPV (verbal aggression, violence) reported by young adult (18- to 25-year-old) males with childhood ADHD (n = 125) with reports by demographically similar males without ADHD histories (n = 88).

Results: Males with childhood ADHD, especially those with conduct problems persisting from childhood, were more likely to be verbally aggressive and violent with romantic partners than males without histories of ADHD or conduct problems.

Conclusions: Research is needed to replicate these findings, to explore potential mechanisms, and to develop effective interventions for romantic relationship discord among young adults with ADHD histories, especially those with persistent conduct problems.

Citing Articles

Adult ADHD predicts intimate partner violence perpetration and victimization irrespective of gender and age.

Merscher J, Barra S, Xander A, Patrasc P, Retz-Junginger P, Retz W Sci Rep. 2025; 15(1):4914.

PMID: 39929843 PMC: 11811019. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-74222-w.


Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as a risk factor for being involved in intimate partner violence and sexual violence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Arrondo G, Osorio A, Magallon S, Lopez-Del Burgo C, Cortese S Psychol Med. 2023; 53(16):7883-7892.

PMID: 37485948 PMC: 10755239. DOI: 10.1017/S0033291723001976.


Functional Impairments Associated With ADHD in Adulthood and the Impact of Pharmacological Treatment.

Kosheleff A, Mason O, Jain R, Koch J, Rubin J J Atten Disord. 2023; 27(7):669-697.

PMID: 36876491 PMC: 10173356. DOI: 10.1177/10870547231158572.


Young Adulthood Outcomes of Joint Mental Health Trajectories: A Group-Based Trajectory Model Analysis of a 13-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study.

Murray A, Nagin D, Obsuth I, Ribeaud D, Eisner M Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2021; 53(5):1083-1096.

PMID: 34059956 PMC: 9470602. DOI: 10.1007/s10578-021-01193-8.


Increased Risk of Traumatic Injuries Among Parents of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.

Li D, Chen Y, Chen Y, Hsiao R, Lu W, Yen C Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(7).

PMID: 33808366 PMC: 8036660. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18073586.


References
1.
Molina B, Pelham W, Gnagy E, Thompson A, Marshal M . Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder risk for heavy drinking and alcohol use disorder is age specific. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007; 31(4):643-54. PMC: 2680082. DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00349.x. View

2.
Wymbs B, Pelham W . Child effects on communication between parents of youth with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Abnorm Psychol. 2010; 119(2):366-375. PMC: 2976593. DOI: 10.1037/a0019034. View

3.
Waschbusch D . A meta-analytic examination of comorbid hyperactive-impulsive-attention problems and conduct problems. Psychol Bull. 2002; 128(1):118-50. DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.128.1.118. View

4.
Thompson R, Bonomi A, Anderson M, Reid R, Dimer J, Carrell D . Intimate partner violence: prevalence, types, and chronicity in adult women. Am J Prev Med. 2006; 30(6):447-57. DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2006.01.016. View

5.
Molina B, Hinshaw S, Swanson J, Eugene Arnold L, Vitiello B, Jensen P . The MTA at 8 years: prospective follow-up of children treated for combined-type ADHD in a multisite study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009; 48(5):484-500. PMC: 3063150. DOI: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31819c23d0. View