» Articles » PMID: 22027402

Interactions Between Psychosocial and Built Environment Factors in Explaining Older Adults' Physical Activity

Overview
Journal Prev Med
Specialty Public Health
Date 2011 Oct 27
PMID 22027402
Citations 125
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate ecological model predictions of cross-level interactions among psychosocial and environmental correlates of physical activity in 719 community-dwelling older adults in the Baltimore, Maryland and Seattle, Washington areas during 2005-2008.

Method: Walkability, access to parks and recreation facilities and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) minutes per week (min/week) were measured objectively. Neighborhood aesthetics, walking facilities, social support, self-efficacy, barriers and transportation and leisure walking min/week were self-reported.

Results: Walkability interacted with social support in explaining total MVPA (B=13.71) and with social support (B=7.90), self-efficacy (B=7.66) and barriers (B=-8.26) in explaining walking for transportation. Aesthetics interacted with barriers in explaining total MVPA (B=-12.20) and walking facilities interacted with self-efficacy in explaining walking for leisure (B=-10.88; Ps<.05). Summarizing across the interactions, living in a supportive environment (vs. unsupportive) was related to 30-59 more min/week of physical activity for participants with more positive psychosocial attributes, but only 0-28 more min/week for participants with less positive psychosocial attributes.

Conclusion: Results supported synergistic interactions between built environment and psychosocial factors in explaining physical activity among older adults. Findings suggest multilevel interventions may be most effective in increasing physical activity.

Citing Articles

Exploring the Role of the Built Environment on the Functional Ability and Social Participation in Community-dwelling Older Adults.

Yang J, Stone L Acta Med Philipp. 2024; 58(20):77-89.

PMID: 39664623 PMC: 11628422. DOI: 10.47895/amp.v58i20.8512.


What Characteristics Modify the Relation of Neighborhood Walkability and Walking Behavior in Older Adults?.

Rosso A, Moored K, Harding A, Studenski S, Bear T, Acharya G Innov Aging. 2024; 8(11):igae095.

PMID: 39544490 PMC: 11557906. DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igae095.


Park proximity and all-day and time-specific physical activity and sedentary behaviour in older adults.

Lin C, Lai T, Fang C, Hsueh M, Liao Y BMC Geriatr. 2024; 24(1):938.

PMID: 39538132 PMC: 11562344. DOI: 10.1186/s12877-024-05527-8.


Correlates of Exercise Behavior Based on Socio-Ecological Theoretical Model among Chinese Urban Adults: An Empirical Study.

Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Qian Y, Meng Z, Ying X Behav Sci (Basel). 2024; 14(9).

PMID: 39336046 PMC: 11429280. DOI: 10.3390/bs14090831.


Dwelling characteristics and mental well-being in older adults: A systematic review.

Sharifi S, Mosafer H, Rahmati M, Babaei Khorzoughi K, Parandeh A Heliyon. 2024; 10(18):e37676.

PMID: 39309881 PMC: 11416234. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37676.


References
1.
Clarke P, Nieuwenhuijsen E . Environments for healthy ageing: a critical review. Maturitas. 2009; 64(1):14-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2009.07.011. View

2.
Miller N, Strath S, Swartz A, Cashin S . Estimating absolute and relative physical activity intensity across age via accelerometry in adults. J Aging Phys Act. 2010; 18(2):158-70. PMC: 3292194. DOI: 10.1123/japa.18.2.158. View

3.
Troiano R, Berrigan D, Dodd K, Masse L, Tilert T, McDowell M . Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007; 40(1):181-8. DOI: 10.1249/mss.0b013e31815a51b3. View

4.
Saelens B, Sallis J, Frank L . Environmental correlates of walking and cycling: findings from the transportation, urban design, and planning literatures. Ann Behav Med. 2003; 25(2):80-91. DOI: 10.1207/S15324796ABM2502_03. View

5.
Bors P, Dessauer M, Bell R, Wilkerson R, Lee J, Strunk S . The Active Living by Design national program: community initiatives and lessons learned. Am J Prev Med. 2009; 37(6 Suppl 2):S313-21. DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.09.027. View