» Articles » PMID: 21976946

Vortex Keratopathy in a Patient Receiving Vandetanib for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Overview
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 2011 Oct 7
PMID 21976946
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We report a case of vortex keratopathy in a patient treated with vandetanib for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A 44-year-old female who underwent two cycles of chemotherapy for NSCLC complained of visual blurring in both eyes after the initiation of vandetanib, an anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anti-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor. On ophthalmic examination, visual acuities were 20 / 20 OU and, with the exception of diffuse vortex keratopathy in both eyes, other findings were unremarkable. Vandetanib is believed to have caused vortex keratopathy in this patient. Anti-EGFR properties affecting normal corneal epithelial cell migration and wound healing or drug associated metabolite deposition, which is the case in numerous drug-associated vortex keratopathies, may be possible underlying mechanisms in the formation of this corneal complication.

Citing Articles

Corneal ulcer development due to sintilimab-anlotinib combination therapy-induced dry eye: a case report.

Xiang X, Lin W, Guan X, Zhou B, Yuan Y, Silva D Transl Cancer Res. 2024; 13(5):2571-2579.

PMID: 38881937 PMC: 11170519. DOI: 10.21037/tcr-23-1952.


Ocular Surface Side Effects of Novel Anticancer Drugs.

Vitiello L, Lixi F, Coco G, Giannaccare G Cancers (Basel). 2024; 16(2).

PMID: 38254833 PMC: 10814578. DOI: 10.3390/cancers16020344.


Drug-induced corneal deposits: an up-to-date review.

Sahyoun J, Sabeti S, Robert M BMJ Open Ophthalmol. 2022; 7(1):e000943.

PMID: 35415268 PMC: 8961126. DOI: 10.1136/bmjophth-2021-000943.


Ocular Toxicity of Targeted Anticancer Agents.

Fortes B, Tailor P, Dalvin L Drugs. 2021; 81(7):771-823.

PMID: 33788182 DOI: 10.1007/s40265-021-01507-z.


Ocular Side Effects of EGFR-Inhibitor ABT-414 in Recurrent Glioblastoma: A Long-Term Safety Study.

Parrozzani R, Lombardi G, Midena E, Londei D, Padovan M, Marchione G Front Oncol. 2020; 10:593461.

PMID: 33154952 PMC: 7591744. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.593461.


References
1.
Pallis A, Serfass L, Dziadziusko R, Van Meerbeeck J, Fennell D, Lacombe D . Targeted therapies in the treatment of advanced/metastatic NSCLC. Eur J Cancer. 2009; 45(14):2473-87. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.06.005. View

2.
Kinoshita S . Clinical application of epidermal growth factor in ocular surface disorders. J Dermatol. 1992; 19(11):680-3. DOI: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1992.tb03759.x. View

3.
Ciardiello F, Tortora G . EGFR antagonists in cancer treatment. N Engl J Med. 2008; 358(11):1160-74. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra0707704. View

4.
Yeh S, Fine H, Smith J . Corneal verticillata after dual anti-epidermal growth factor receptor and anti-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 therapy (vandetanib) for anaplastic astrocytoma. Cornea. 2009; 28(6):699-702. DOI: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181922146. View

5.
Nakamura Y, Sotozono C, Kinoshita S . The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR): role in corneal wound healing and homeostasis. Exp Eye Res. 2001; 72(5):511-7. DOI: 10.1006/exer.2000.0979. View