[Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Tomography in the Differential Diagnosis of Adrenal Gland Hemorrhage and Neuroblastoma in a Newborn Infant]
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Adrenal hemorrhages in newborns are usually diagnosed by sonography. Magnetic resonance imaging is indicated when morphological change, clinical appearance and follow-up do not allow differentiation of adrenal hemorrhage and neuroblastoma. Using artefact-suppressing sequences, the adrenal gland can be examined with modern MRI systems. The adrenal gland hemorrhage is characterized by a typical signal behaviour. If a haematoma persists over a longer period, a circular methemoglobin zone can be observed. An additional contrast application (Gadolinium-DTPA) can aid in demonstrating vascular tumors.
Ultrasonographic screening of neonatal adrenal apoplexy.
Jojart G, Nagy G Int Urol Nephrol. 1992; 24(6):591-6.
PMID: 1289267 DOI: 10.1007/BF02551292.