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An Innovative Model for Changing the Lifestyles of Persons with Obesity And/or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Overview
Publisher Springer
Specialty Endocrinology
Date 2011 Jul 14
PMID 21750392
Citations 14
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Abstract

Aim: To describe the multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention model used in an experimental CURIAMO (Centro Universitario Ricerca Interdipartimentale Attività Motoria) project designed to validate the short- and long-term efficacy of the model in obesity and Type 2 diabetes.

Research Design And Methods: Over a 3-yr period, about 1000 adults (70% diabetes-free and overweight or obese; 30% with Type 2 diabetes and overweight or obese).

Inclusion Criteria: Age range 18-80 yr, body mass index >27 kg/m2 with or without Type 2 diabetes mellitus; participants will be divided into three age groups (18-45, 45-65, 65-80 yr). The study duration will be from 5 to 6 yr: 1 yr of intervention followed by a mean follow-up period of 4 yr. In the first years, after a 4- month intensive lifestyle intervention, subjects will follow a maintenance programme. The intervention, which includes seven steps, involves the following experts: endocrinologists, sport medicine doctors or cardiologists, psychologists, dietitians, educators, nurses, exercise physiologists, and promoters of outdoor activities.

Results: The main endpoint of the study is to measure the efficacy of the lifestyle improvement intervention, defined as a loss of at least 7% of body weight combined with an increase of at least 10 MET/h-1·week-1 of energy expenditure by physical activity, after 1 yr and during the follow-up. A cost/utility analysis of the model will be made in participants with diabetes.

Conclusions: We expect that the CURIAMO model will be highly effective, and that the aim of the intervention will be achieved in more than 70% of cases.

Citing Articles

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Pippi R, Vandoni M, Tortorella M, Bini V, Fanelli C Nutrients. 2022; 14(23).

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Effects of a Mixed Exercise Program on Overweight and Obese Children and Adolescents: A Pilot, Uncontrolled Study.

Pippi R, Mascherini G, Izzicupo P, Bini V, Fanelli C Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022; 19(15).

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Impact of BMI, Physical Activity, and Sitting Time Levels on Health-Related Outcomes in a Group of Overweight and Obese Adults with and without Type 2 Diabetes.

Pippi R, Cugusi L, Bergamin M, Bini V, Fanelli C, Bullo V J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2022; 7(1).

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Effects of a Supervised Nordic Walking Program on Obese Adults with and without Type 2 Diabetes: The C.U.R.I.A.Mo. Centre Experience.

Pippi R, Di Blasio A, Aiello C, Fanelli C, Bullo V, Gobbo S J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2021; 5(3).

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A nutritional web-based approach in obesity and diabetes before and during the COVID-19 lockdown.

Fraticelli F, Di Nicola M, Vitacolonna E J Telemed Telecare. 2020; 29(2):91-102.

PMID: 33081596 PMC: 9816630. DOI: 10.1177/1357633X20966933.


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