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Safety and Feasibility of S-1 Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer in Elderly Patients

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Journal Gastric Cancer
Date 2011 Jul 1
PMID 21717091
Citations 9
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Abstract

Background: The safety and feasibility of administering S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer has not been fully evaluated in elderly patients.

Methods: This retrospective study selected patients who underwent curative D2 surgery for gastric cancer, were diagnosed with stage II or III disease, and received adjuvant S-1 at our institution. Patients were categorized into two groups; non-elderly patients (age <70 years: group A) and elderly patients (age ≥70 years: group B). The toxicity and S-1 continuation rates in the two groups were compared.

Results: A total of 75 patients were evaluated in the study. There were no grade 4 toxicities. The incidences of grade 3 hematological and non-hematological toxicities were <5% in both groups, and the differences were not significant. The continuation rate at 6 months was 69% in group A and 70% in group B, and this difference was also not significant.

Conclusions: These results suggest that S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy for gastric cancer is safe and feasible, regardless of the age of the patient; especially for elderly patients who could be candidates for clinical trials.

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