» Articles » PMID: 21626018

Triptans Attenuate Capsaicin-induced CREB Phosphorylation Within the Trigeminal Nucleus Caudalis: a Mechanism to Prevent Central Sensitization?

Overview
Journal J Headache Pain
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2011 Jun 1
PMID 21626018
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The c-AMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) and its phosphorylated product (P-CREB) are nuclear proteins expressed after stimulation of pain-producing areas of the spinal cord. There is evidence indicating that central sensitization within dorsal horn neurons is dependent on P-CREB transcriptional regulation. The objectives of the study were to investigate the expression of P-CREB in cells in rat trigeminal nucleus caudalis after noxious stimulation and to determine whether pre-treatment with specific anti-migraine agents modulate this expression. CREB and P-CREB labelling was investigated within the trigeminal caudalis by immunohistochemistry after capsaicin stimulation. Subsequently, the effect of i.v. pre-treatment with either sumatriptan (n = 5), or naratriptan (n = 7) on P-CREB expression was studied. Five animals pre-treated with i.v. normal saline were served as controls. CREB and P-CREB labelling was robust in all animal groups within Sp5C. Both naratriptan and sumatriptan decreased P-CREB expression (p = 0.0003 and 0.0013) within the Sp5C. Triptans attenuate activation of CREB within the central parts of the trigeminal system, thereby leading to potential inhibition of central sensitization. P-CREB may serve as a new marker for post-synaptic neuronal activation within Sp5C in animal models relevant to migraine.

Citing Articles

Critical reflections on medication overuse headache in patients with migraine: An unsolved riddle in nociception.

Chiarugi A, Buonvicino D Neurobiol Pain. 2025; 17:100179.

PMID: 40040782 PMC: 11876746. DOI: 10.1016/j.ynpai.2025.100179.


Dysfunction of inhibitory interneurons contributes to synaptic plasticity via GABABR-pNR2B signaling in a chronic migraine rat model.

Zeng X, Niu Y, Qin G, Zhang D, Chen L Front Mol Neurosci. 2023; 16:1142072.

PMID: 37324588 PMC: 10265202. DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2023.1142072.


Calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist BIBN4096BS regulates synaptic transmission in the vestibular nucleus and improves vestibular function via PKC/ERK/CREB pathway in an experimental chronic migraine rat model.

Tian R, Zhang Y, Pan Q, Wang Y, Wen Q, Fan X J Headache Pain. 2022; 23(1):35.

PMID: 35260079 PMC: 8903578. DOI: 10.1186/s10194-022-01403-1.


MicroRNA-155-5p promotes neuroinflammation and central sensitization via inhibiting SIRT1 in a nitroglycerin-induced chronic migraine mouse model.

Wen Q, Wang Y, Pan Q, Tian R, Zhang D, Qin G J Neuroinflammation. 2021; 18(1):287.

PMID: 34893074 PMC: 8665643. DOI: 10.1186/s12974-021-02342-5.


Determining 5HTR's Involvement in Modifying the Antihyperalgesic Effects of Electroacupuncture on Rats With Recurrent Migraine.

Liu L, Xu X, Qu Z, Zhao L, Zhang C, Li Z Front Neurosci. 2021; 15:668616.

PMID: 34163324 PMC: 8215279. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.668616.


References
1.
Sugimoto T, He Y, Xiao C, Ichikawa H . c-fos induction in the subnucleus oralis following trigeminal nerve stimulation. Brain Res. 1998; 783(1):158-62. DOI: 10.1016/s0006-8993(97)01176-1. View

2.
Mitsikostas D, Del Rio M, Moskowitz M, Waeber C . Both 5-HT1B and 5-HT1F receptors modulate c-fos expression within rat trigeminal nucleus caudalis. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999; 369(3):271-7. DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00067-9. View

3.
Burstein R . Deconstructing migraine headache into peripheral and central sensitization. Pain. 2001; 89(2-3):107-10. DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00478-4. View

4.
Sheng M, Thompson M, Greenberg M . CREB: a Ca(2+)-regulated transcription factor phosphorylated by calmodulin-dependent kinases. Science. 1991; 252(5011):1427-30. DOI: 10.1126/science.1646483. View

5.
Strassman A, Mineta Y, Vos B . Distribution of fos-like immunoreactivity in the medullary and upper cervical dorsal horn produced by stimulation of dural blood vessels in the rat. J Neurosci. 1994; 14(6):3725-35. PMC: 6576946. View