» Articles » PMID: 21538459

Activation and Modulation of Human α4β2 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors by the Neonicotinoids Clothianidin and Imidacloprid

Overview
Journal J Neurosci Res
Specialty Neurology
Date 2011 May 4
PMID 21538459
Citations 26
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Neonicotinoids are synthetic, nicotine-derived insecticides used for agricultural and household pest control. Though highly effective at activating insect nicotinic receptors, many neonicotinoids are also capable of directly activating and/or modulating the activation of vertebrate nicotinic receptors. In this study, we have investigated the actions of the neonicotinoids clothianidin (CTD) and imidacloprid (IMI) on human neuronal α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The data demonstrate that the compounds are weak agonists of the human receptors with relative peak currents of 1-4% of the response to 1 mM acetylcholine (ACh). Coapplication of IMI strongly inhibited currents elicited by ACh. From Schild plot analysis, we estimate that the affinity of IMI for the human α4β2 receptor is 18 μM. The application of low concentrations of CTD potentiated responses to low concentrations of ACh, suggesting that receptors occupied by one ACh and one CTD molecule have a higher gating efficacy than receptors with one ACh bound. Interestingly, subunit stoichiometry affected inhibition by CTD, with (α4)(2) (β2)(3) receptors significantly more strongly inhibited than the (α4)(3) (β2)(2) receptors.

Citing Articles

Molecular Mechanism of Action of Neonicotinoid Insecticides.

Thany S Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(6).

PMID: 36982557 PMC: 10056306. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065484.


Detection of Changes in Monoamine Neurotransmitters by the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Imidacloprid Using Mass Spectrometry.

Hirai A, Yamazaki R, Kobayashi A, Kimura T, Nomiyama K, Shimma S Toxics. 2022; 10(11).

PMID: 36422903 PMC: 9695199. DOI: 10.3390/toxics10110696.


Imidacloprid Impairs Glutamatergic Synaptic Plasticity and Desensitizes Mechanosensitive, Nociceptive, and Photogenic Response of by Mediating Oxidative Stress, Which Could Be Rescued by Osthole.

Liu C, Chen M, Cheng J, Chuang T, Liu H, Lin W Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(17).

PMID: 36077576 PMC: 9456553. DOI: 10.3390/ijms231710181.


Protective Effects of Quercetin on Clothianidin-Induced Liver Damage in the Rat Model.

Gheshlaghi-Ghadim A, Mohammadi V, Zadeh-Hashem E Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022; 2022:9399695.

PMID: 35087597 PMC: 8789443. DOI: 10.1155/2022/9399695.


The Neonicotinoid Thiacloprid Interferes with the Development, Brain Antioxidants, and Neurochemistry of Chicken Embryos and Alters the Hatchling Behavior: Modulatory Potential of Phytochemicals.

Farag M, Alagawany M, Moselhy A, Said E, Ismail T, Cerbo A Biology (Basel). 2022; 11(1).

PMID: 35053072 PMC: 8773094. DOI: 10.3390/biology11010073.


References
1.
Akk G, Milescu L, Heckmann M . Activation of heteroliganded mouse muscle nicotinic receptors. J Physiol. 2005; 564(Pt 2):359-76. PMC: 1464446. DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2004.078535. View

2.
Zwart R, Vijverberg H . Potentiation and inhibition of neuronal alpha4beta4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by choline. Eur J Pharmacol. 2000; 393(1-3):209-14. DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00002-9. View

3.
Shimomura M, Okuda H, Matsuda K, Komai K, Akamatsu M, Sattelle D . Effects of mutations of a glutamine residue in loop D of the alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor on agonist profiles for neonicotinoid insecticides and related ligands. Br J Pharmacol. 2002; 137(2):162-9. PMC: 1573474. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704848. View

4.
Nelson M, Kuryatov A, Choi C, Zhou Y, Lindstrom J . Alternate stoichiometries of alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Mol Pharmacol. 2003; 63(2):332-41. DOI: 10.1124/mol.63.2.332. View

5.
Ihara M, Matsuda K, Shimomura M, Sattelle D, Komai K . Super agonist actions of clothianidin and related compounds on the SAD beta 2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2004; 68(3):761-3. DOI: 10.1271/bbb.68.761. View