» Articles » PMID: 21304904

Genetic Predisposition of Donors Affects the Allograft Outcome in Kidney Transplantation; Polymorphisms of Stromal-derived Factor-1 and CXC Receptor 4

Overview
Journal PLoS One
Date 2011 Feb 10
PMID 21304904
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Genetic interaction between donor and recipient may dictate the impending responses after transplantation. In this study, we evaluated the role of the genetic predispositions of stromal-derived factor-1 (SDF1) [rs1801157 (G>A)] and CXC receptor 4 (CXCR4) [rs2228014 (C>T)] on renal allograft outcomes. A total of 335 pairs of recipients and donors were enrolled. Biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) and long-term graft survival were traced. Despite similar allele frequencies between donors and recipients, minor allele of SDF1 rs1801157 (GA+AA) from donor, not from recipients, has a protective effect on the development of BPAR compared to wild type donor (GG) (P  = 0.005). Adjustment for multiple covariates did not affect this result (odds ratio 0.39, 95% C.I 0.20-0.76, P = 0.006). CXCR4 rs2228014 polymorphisms from donor or recipient did not affect the incidence of acute rejection. SDF1 was differentially expressed in renal tubular epithelium with acute rejection according to genetic variations of donor rs1801157 showing higher expressions in the grafts from GG donors. Contrary to the development of BPAR, the presence of minor allele rs1801157 A, especially homozygocity, predisposed poor graft survival (P = 0.001). This association was significant after adjusting for several risk factors (hazard ratio 3.01; 95% C.I = 1.19-7.60; P = 0.020). The allelic variation of recipients, however, was not associated with graft loss. A donor-derived genetic polymorphism of SDF1 has influenced the graft outcome. Thus, the genetic predisposition of donor should be carefully considered in transplantation.

Citing Articles

The Role of CXCL12 in Kidney Diseases: A Friend or Foe?.

Song A, Jiang A, Xiong W, Zhang C Kidney Dis (Basel). 2021; 7(3):176-185.

PMID: 34179113 PMC: 8216017. DOI: 10.1159/000514913.


Impact of kidney donor hemostasis on risk of complications after transplantation--preliminary outcomes.

Iwan-Zietek I, Zietek Z, Sulikowski T, Ciechanowicz A, Ostrowski M, Rosc D Med Sci Monit. 2013; 19:1102-8.

PMID: 24300831 PMC: 3862141. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.884030.


The genetics of kidney transplantation.

Pallet N, Thervet E Hum Genet. 2011; 131(3):317-23.

PMID: 21922316 DOI: 10.1007/s00439-011-1092-8.


Validation of genetic variants associated with early acute rejection in kidney allograft transplantation.

Oetting W, Zhu Y, Brott M, Matas A, Cordner G, Pan W Clin Transplant. 2011; 26(3):418-23.

PMID: 21919968 PMC: 3374041. DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2011.01522.x.

References
1.
Kucia M, Jankowski K, Reca R, Wysoczynski M, Bandura L, Allendorf D . CXCR4-SDF-1 signalling, locomotion, chemotaxis and adhesion. J Mol Histol. 2004; 35(3):233-45. DOI: 10.1023/b:hijo.0000032355.66152.b8. View

2.
Winkler C, Modi W, Smith M, Nelson G, Wu X, Carrington M . Genetic restriction of AIDS pathogenesis by an SDF-1 chemokine gene variant. ALIVE Study, Hemophilia Growth and Development Study (HGDS), Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS), Multicenter Hemophilia Cohort Study (MHCS), San Francisco City Cohort.... Science. 1998; 279(5349):389-93. DOI: 10.1126/science.279.5349.389. View

3.
Ceradini D, Gurtner G . Homing to hypoxia: HIF-1 as a mediator of progenitor cell recruitment to injured tissue. Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2005; 15(2):57-63. DOI: 10.1016/j.tcm.2005.02.002. View

4.
Cha R, Yang S, Kim H, Kim S, Park M, Ha J . Genetic interactions between the donor and the recipient for susceptibility to acute rejection in kidney transplantation: polymorphisms of CCR5. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009; 24(9):2919-25. DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfp317. View

5.
Ghilardi G, Biondi M, Turri O, Pateri F, Melzi dEril G, Scorza R . Genetic control of chemokines in severe human internal carotid artery stenosis. Cytokine. 2007; 41(1):24-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2007.10.007. View