» Articles » PMID: 21297225

Role of Pten in Leukemia Stem Cells

Overview
Journal Oncotarget
Specialty Oncology
Date 2011 Feb 8
PMID 21297225
Citations 22
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is initiated from the BCR-ABL-expressing leukemia stem cells (LSCs). These LSCs are highly resistant to BCR-ABL kinase inhibitors, imatinib, dasantinib and nilotinib, and methods for eradication of LSCs are still not available. It is critical to identify genes that play roles in survival and proliferation of LSCs. We recently discovered that the tumor suppressor gene Pten is downregulated in LSCs of CML mice. By genetic deletion or overexpression of Pten, we confirmed that Pten functions as a tumor suppressor in LSCs of CML, consistent with the role of Pten in LSCs of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and progenitor cells of T-ALL progenitors. Functional enhancement of the Pten pathway provides a therapeutic strategy for targeting LSCs.

Citing Articles

The Role of PTEN in Chemoresistance Mediated by the HIF-1α/YY1 Axis in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.

Antonio-Andres G, Morales-Martinez M, Jimenez-Hernandez E, Huerta-Yepez S Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(14).

PMID: 39063014 PMC: 11276810. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25147767.


Downregulation of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD-1) Promotes Resistance to Imatinib in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

Altinok Gunes B, Hekmatshoar Y, Ozkan T, Bozkurt S, Erdogan Aydos O, Buyukasik Y Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 2023; 15(1):e2023008.

PMID: 36660357 PMC: 9833301. DOI: 10.4084/MJHID.2023.008.


PTEN Tumor-Suppressor: The Dam of Stemness in Cancer.

Luongo F, Colonna F, Calapa F, Vitale S, Fiori M, De Maria R Cancers (Basel). 2019; 11(8).

PMID: 31366089 PMC: 6721423. DOI: 10.3390/cancers11081076.


Expression of the miR-150 tumor suppressor is restored by and synergizes with rapamycin in a human leukemia T-cell line.

Podshivalova K, Wang E, Hart T, Salomon D Leuk Res. 2018; 74:1-9.

PMID: 30269036 PMC: 6290994. DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2018.09.009.


Virosecurinine induces apoptosis in human leukemia THP-1 cells and other underlying molecular mechanisms.

Zhang G, Gao X, Zeng H, Li Y, Guo X Oncol Lett. 2018; 15(1):849-854.

PMID: 29399150 PMC: 5772865. DOI: 10.3892/ol.2017.7437.


References
1.
Covey T, Edes K, Fitzpatrick F . Akt activation by arachidonic acid metabolism occurs via oxidation and inactivation of PTEN tumor suppressor. Oncogene. 2007; 26(39):5784-92. DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1210391. View

2.
Li J, Yen C, Liaw D, Podsypanina K, Bose S, Wang S . PTEN, a putative protein tyrosine phosphatase gene mutated in human brain, breast, and prostate cancer. Science. 1997; 275(5308):1943-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.275.5308.1943. View

3.
Singh S, Clarke I, Terasaki M, Bonn V, Hawkins C, Squire J . Identification of a cancer stem cell in human brain tumors. Cancer Res. 2003; 63(18):5821-8. View

4.
Stiles B, Groszer M, Wang S, Jiao J, Wu H . PTENless means more. Dev Biol. 2004; 273(2):175-84. DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.06.008. View

5.
Chen Y, Li D, Li S . The Alox5 gene is a novel therapeutic target in cancer stem cells of chronic myeloid leukemia. Cell Cycle. 2009; 8(21):3488-92. DOI: 10.4161/cc.8.21.9852. View