Diabetes Prevention: Can Insulin Secretagogues Do the Job?
Overview
Public Health
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The recent Nateglinide and Valsartan in Impaired Glucose Tolerance Outcomes Research (NAVIGATOR) trial reported that nateglinide, a non-sulfonylurea insulin secretagogue, failed to prevent progression from impaired glucose tolerance to diabetes. In order to determine the beneficial effect of insulin secretagogues as a class in diabetes prevention, we performed a literature search for randomized controlled studies and review articles on diabetes prevention and use of sulfonylureas, nateglinide, and meglitinide in PubMed and Ovid Medline since 1950. Three studies were identified with none of them reporting success in preventing diabetes, indicating that insulin secretagogues should not be recommended for diabetes prevention.
A Microtube-Based Wearable Closed-Loop Minisystem for Diabetes Management.
Liu Y, Yu Q, Luo X, Ye L, Yang L, Cui Y Research (Wash D C). 2022; 2022:9870637.
PMID: 36349339 PMC: 9639446. DOI: 10.34133/2022/9870637.
Anti-Diabetic Effect of Portulaca oleracea L. Polysaccharideandits Mechanism in Diabetic Rats.
Bai Y, Zang X, Ma J, Xu G Int J Mol Sci. 2016; 17(8).
PMID: 27463713 PMC: 5000599. DOI: 10.3390/ijms17081201.
Beta Cell Function and the Nutritional State: Dietary Factors that Influence Insulin Secretion.
Moore W, Bowser S, Fausnacht D, Staley L, Suh K, Liu D Curr Diab Rep. 2015; 15(10):76.
PMID: 26294335 DOI: 10.1007/s11892-015-0650-1.