» Articles » PMID: 21046000

Mechanical Failure of the Long Gamma Nail in Two Proximal Femur Fractures

Overview
Journal Iowa Orthop J
Specialty Orthopedics
Date 2010 Nov 4
PMID 21046000
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Mechanical failure of the long gamma nail was encountered in two elderly patients with proximal femur fractures over a 6-month period. One of the patients had a known history of lymphoma. The other patient had a history of rheumatoid arthritis but no history of cancer or other metabolic bone disease. Both nails failed at the junction of the compression screw and the nail. The angle of failure of the nail was the same in both cases. The index of suspicion for imminent mechanical failure of the gamma nail should be higher in pathologic fractures and fractures which are malreduced during nailing.

Citing Articles

Experimental Analysis of a Failed Gamma Nail: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Cordunianu M, Vulcu Cordunianu A, Antoniac I, Luca A, Niculescu M, Chiriac C Healthcare (Basel). 2024; 12(16).

PMID: 39201137 PMC: 11353889. DOI: 10.3390/healthcare12161578.


Breakage of intramedullary femoral nailing or femoral plating: how to prevent implant failure.

Backer H, Heyland M, Wu C, Perka C, Stockle U, Braun K Eur J Med Res. 2022; 27(1):7.

PMID: 35027077 PMC: 8756694. DOI: 10.1186/s40001-021-00630-7.


Surgical Treatment of Internal Fixation Failure of Femoral Peritrochanteric Fracture.

Zhong G, Teng L, Li H, Huang F, Xiang Z, Cen S Orthop Surg. 2021; 13(6):1739-1747.

PMID: 34142451 PMC: 8523769. DOI: 10.1111/os.13110.


Strength⁻Durability Correlation of Osteosynthesis Devices Made by 3D Layer Manufacturing.

Okazaki Y, Gotoh E, Mori J Materials (Basel). 2019; 12(3).

PMID: 30708995 PMC: 6385053. DOI: 10.3390/ma12030436.


Breakage of a third generation gamma nail: a case report and review of the literature.

Iwakura T, Niikura T, Lee S, Sakai Y, Nishida K, Kuroda R Case Rep Orthop. 2013; 2013:172352.

PMID: 23762698 PMC: 3671522. DOI: 10.1155/2013/172352.

References
1.
Randle J, McKee M . Mechanical failure of a gamma nail in a patient with an impending pathologic subtrochanteric fracture. Can J Surg. 1999; 42(5):384-6. PMC: 3788906. View

2.
van den Brink W, Janssen I . Failure of the gamma nail in a highly unstable proximal femur fracture: report of four cases encountered in The Netherlands. J Orthop Trauma. 1995; 9(1):53-6. DOI: 10.1097/00005131-199502000-00008. View

3.
Zafiropoulos G, Pratt D . Fractured Gamma nail. Injury. 1994; 25(5):331-6. DOI: 10.1016/0020-1383(94)90248-8. View

4.
Leung K, Chen C, So W, Sato K, Lai C, Machaisavariya B . Multicenter trial of modified Gamma nail in East Asia. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1996; (323):146-54. DOI: 10.1097/00003086-199602000-00020. View

5.
Valverde J, Alonso M, Porro J, Rueda D, Larrauri P, Soler J . Use of the Gamma nail in the treatment of fractures of the proximal femur. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1998; (350):56-61. View