» Articles » PMID: 20969746

The PstI/RsaI and DraI Polymorphisms of CYP2E1 and Head and Neck Cancer Risk: a Meta-analysis Based on 21 Case-control Studies

Overview
Journal BMC Cancer
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Oncology
Date 2010 Oct 26
PMID 20969746
Citations 20
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: CYP2E1 encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes which play a central role in activating and detoxifying many carcinogens and endogenous compounds thought to be involved in the development of cancer. The PstI/RsaI and DraI polymorphism are two of the most commonly studied polymorphisms of the gene for their association with risk of head and neck cancer, but the results are conflicting.

Methods: We performed a meta-analysis using 21 eligible case-control studies with a total of 4,951 patients and 6,071 controls to summarize the data on the association between the CYP2E1 PstI/RsaI and DraI polymorphism and head and neck cancer risk, especially by interacting with smoking or alcohol.

Results: Compared with the wild genotype, the OR was 1.96 (95% CI: 1.33-2.90) for PstI/RsaI and 1.56 (95% CI: 1.06-2.27) for DraI polymorphism respectively. When stratified according to ethnicity, the OR increased in the Asians for both polymorphisms (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.32-3.15 for PstI/RsaI; OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.27-3.29 for DraI), suggesting that the risk is more pronounced in Asians.

Conclusion: Our meta-analysis suggests that individuals with the homozygote genotypes of PstI/RsaI or DraI polymorphism might be associated with an increased risk of head and neck cancer, especially in Asians.

Citing Articles

Association of Interactions between Metabolic 'Caretaker' Genes, p53, MDM2, and Tobacco Use with the Risk of Oral Cancer: A Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction Approach.

Singh R, Patel K, Patel J, Patel P Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2023; 24(4):1231-1237.

PMID: 37116145 PMC: 10352745. DOI: 10.31557/APJCP.2023.24.4.1231.


Association between CYP2E1 polymorphisms and colorectal cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sharzehan M, Sito H, Abdullah N, Alexiou A, Papadakis M, Jamal R Sci Rep. 2022; 12(1):20149.

PMID: 36418904 PMC: 9684517. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-24398-w.


The World of Oral Cancer and Its Risk Factors Viewed from the Aspect of MicroRNA Expression Patterns.

Aghiorghiesei O, Zanoaga O, Nutu A, Braicu C, Campian R, Lucaciu O Genes (Basel). 2022; 13(4).

PMID: 35456400 PMC: 9027895. DOI: 10.3390/genes13040594.


Genetic variation of ABCB1 (rs1128503, rs1045642) and CYP2E1 rs3813867 with the duration of tuberculosis therapy: a pilot study among tuberculosis patients in Indonesia.

Barliana M, Kusuma A, Insani W, Alfian S, Diantini A, Mutakin M BMC Res Notes. 2021; 14(1):295.

PMID: 34332626 PMC: 8325820. DOI: 10.1186/s13104-021-05711-8.


Analysis of the role of rs2031920 and rs3813867 polymorphisms within the gene in the risk of squamous cell carcinoma.

Zhang H, Li H, Yu H Cancer Cell Int. 2018; 18:67.

PMID: 29743817 PMC: 5930765. DOI: 10.1186/s12935-018-0561-8.


References
1.
Sikdar N, Mahmud S, Paul R, Roy B . Polymorphism in CYP1A1 and CYP2E1 genes and susceptibility to leukoplakia in Indian tobacco users. Cancer Lett. 2003; 195(1):33-42. DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00156-3. View

2.
Hirschhorn J, Lohmueller K, Byrne E, Hirschhorn K . A comprehensive review of genetic association studies. Genet Med. 2002; 4(2):45-61. DOI: 10.1097/00125817-200203000-00002. View

3.
Matthias C, Bockmuhl U, Jahnke V, Jones P, Hayes J, Alldersea J . Polymorphism in cytochrome P450 CYP2D6, CYP1A1, CYP2E1 and glutathione S-transferase, GSTM1, GSTM3, GSTT1 and susceptibility to tobacco-related cancers: studies in upper aerodigestive tract cancers. Pharmacogenetics. 1999; 8(2):91-100. View

4.
Buch S, Nazar-Stewart V, Weissfeld J, Romkes M . Case-control study of oral and oropharyngeal cancer in whites and genetic variation in eight metabolic enzymes. Head Neck. 2008; 30(9):1139-47. PMC: 3627181. DOI: 10.1002/hed.20867. View

5.
Hung H, Chuang J, Chien Y, Chern H, Chiang C, Kuo Y . Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2E1, GSTM1, and GSTT1; environmental factors and risk of oral cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1997; 6(11):901-5. View