» Articles » PMID: 20932343

Disrupted Postnatal Lung Development in Heme Oxygenase-1 Deficient Mice

Overview
Journal Respir Res
Specialty Pulmonary Medicine
Date 2010 Oct 12
PMID 20932343
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Heme oxygenase (HO) degrades cellular heme to carbon monoxide, iron and biliverdin. The HO-1 isoform is both inducible and cyto-protective during oxidative stress, inflammation and lung injury. However, little is known about its precise role and function in lung development. We hypothesized that HO-1 is required for mouse postnatal lung alveolar development and that vascular expression of HO-1 is essential and protective during postnatal alveolar development.

Methods: Neonatal lung development in wildtype and HO-1 mutant mice was evaluated by histological and molecular methods. Furthermore, these newborn mice were treated with postnatal dexamethasone (Dex) till postnatal 14 days, and evaluated for lung development.

Results: Compared to wildtype littermates, HO-1 mutant mice exhibited disrupted lung alveolar structure including simplification, disorganization and reduced secondary crest formation. These defects in alveolar development were more pronounced when these mice were challenged with Dex treatment. Expression levels of both vascular endothelial and alveolar epithelial markers were also further decreased in HO-1 mutants after Dex treatment.

Conclusions: These experiments demonstrate that HO-1 is required in normal lung development and that HO-1 disruption and dexamethasone exposure are additive in the disruption of postnatal lung growth. We speculate that HO-1 is involved in postnatal lung development through modulation of pulmonary vascular development.

Citing Articles

Effects of postnatal corticosteroids on lung development in newborn animals. A systematic review.

Lok I, Wever K, Vliegenthart R, Onland W, van Kaam A, van Tuyl M Pediatr Res. 2024; 96(5):1141-1152.

PMID: 38493255 PMC: 11522003. DOI: 10.1038/s41390-024-03114-6.


Altered Expression of Heme Oxygenase 2 in Heme Oxygenase 1-deficient Mouse Embryos.

Rana M, Bajaj D, Choubey P, Jain S, Basu-Modak S J Histochem Cytochem. 2023; 71(8):431-450.

PMID: 37480265 PMC: 10424577. DOI: 10.1369/00221554231189310.


The Nuclear Translocation of Heme Oxygenase-1 in Human Diseases.

Yang Q, Wang W Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022; 10:890186.

PMID: 35846361 PMC: 9277552. DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2022.890186.


Two Faces of Heme Catabolic Pathway in Newborns: A Potential Role of Bilirubin and Carbon Monoxide in Neonatal Inflammatory Diseases.

Osiak W, Watroba S, Kapka-Skrzypczak L, Kurzepa J Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020; 2020:7140496.

PMID: 32908636 PMC: 7450323. DOI: 10.1155/2020/7140496.


Club Cell Heme Oxygenase-1 Deletion: Effects in Hyperoxia-Exposed Adult Mice.

Dunigan-Russell K, Silverberg M, Lin V, Li R, Wall S, Li Q Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020; 2020:2908271.

PMID: 32587658 PMC: 7303751. DOI: 10.1155/2020/2908271.


References
1.
Minamino T, Christou H, HSIEH C, Liu Y, Dhawan V, Abraham N . Targeted expression of heme oxygenase-1 prevents the pulmonary inflammatory and vascular responses to hypoxia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001; 98(15):8798-803. PMC: 37515. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.161272598. View

2.
Dore S, Takahashi M, Ferris C, Zakhary R, Hester L, Guastella D . Bilirubin, formed by activation of heme oxygenase-2, protects neurons against oxidative stress injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999; 96(5):2445-50. PMC: 26804. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.5.2445. View

3.
Massaro D, MASSARO G . Pulmonary alveolus formation: critical period, retinoid regulation and plasticity. Novartis Found Symp. 2001; 234:229-36; discussion 236-41. DOI: 10.1002/0470868678.ch14. View

4.
MASSARO G, Massaro D . Retinoic acid treatment partially rescues failed septation in rats and in mice. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2000; 278(5):L955-60. DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.2000.278.5.L955. View

5.
Friedman S, Shinwell E . Prenatal and postnatal steroid therapy and child neurodevelopment. Clin Perinatol. 2004; 31(3):529-44. DOI: 10.1016/j.clp.2004.04.016. View