A Herpes Simplex Viral Vector Expressing Green Fluorescent Protein Can Be Used to Visualize Morphological Changes in High-density Neuronal Culture

Overview

Journal Electron J Biotechnol

Specialty Biotechnology

Date 2010 Sep 3

PMID 20811504

Authors

Torsten Falk

Lori A Strazdas

Rebecca S Borders

Ramsey K Kilani

Andrea J Yool

Scott J Sherman

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

High-density cultures of mammalian neurons offer a model system for studies of brain development, but the morphological features of individual neurons is difficult to ascertain. We show that a herpes virus vector expressing a bioluminescent protein allows detailed morphometric analyses of living neurons in complex culture environments. Expression of enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) was constitutively driven in neurons using the herpes simplex virus amplicon system. This system allowed us to make novel observations regarding development in high-density cultures from rat hippocampus and cerebellum. After the phase of initial neurite outgrowth, maturing neurons continue to show rapid remodeling of the neurite branches (0.79 +/- 0.11 mum/h per neurite; mean +/- SEM, n=8), and displacement of the soma within the neurite arbor (1.35 +/- 0.74 mum/h). These results demonstrate that a substantial capacity for morphological plasticity persists in maturing mammalian CNS neurons after cessation of net neurite outgrowth in early development.

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