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Guanosine Quadruplexes in Solution: a Small-angle X-ray Scattering Analysis of Temperature Effects on Self-assembling of Deoxyguanosine Monophosphate

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Journal J Nucleic Acids
Publisher Wiley
Date 2010 Aug 21
PMID 20725625
Citations 4
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Abstract

We investigated quadruplex formation in aqueous solutions of 2'-deoxyriboguanosine 5'-monophosphate, d(pG), which takes place in the absence of the covalent axial backbone. A series of in-solution small angle X-ray scattering experiments on d(pG) have been performed as a function of temperature in the absence of excess salt, at a concentration just above the critical one at which self-assembling occurs. A global fit approach has been used to derive composition and size distribution of the scattering particles as a function of temperature. The obtained results give thermodynamical justification for the observed phase-behavior, indicating that octamer formation is essential for quadruplex elongation. Our investigation shows that d(pG) quadruplexes are very suitable to assess the potential of G-quadruplex formation and to study the self-assembling thermodynamics.

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