» Articles » PMID: 20703510

Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial Factors in Eastern Europe Study: Dietary Patterns and Their Association with Socio-demographic Factors in the Lithuanian Urban Population of Kaunas City

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 2010 Aug 13
PMID 20703510
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the main dietary patterns in the Lithuanian urban population and to determine their association with socio-demographic factors.

Methods: Data from the survey performed in the framework of the HAPIEE (Health, Alcohol, Psychosocial factors In Eastern Europe) study were presented. A random sample of 7,087 individuals aged 45-72 years was screened in 2006-2008.

Results: Factor analysis of the main dietary patterns revealed a five-factor solution, which accounted for 47.8% of the variance: "fresh vegetables and fruit"; "sweets"; "porridge and cereals"; "potatoes, meat, boiled vegetables and eggs"; "chicken and fish". "Fresh vegetables and fruits" factor and "sweets" factor were inversely associated with age both in men and women: older people consumed less frequent than average of the particular food groups. Dietary patterns of people with good self-rated health and university education were healthier than among people with lower education and poorer health.

Conclusion: Nutrition education efforts should focus on improving food diversity, with particular targeting of lower educated, single and older people.

Citing Articles

Geographical variations in maternal dietary patterns during pregnancy associated with birth weight in Shaanxi province, Northwestern China.

Liu Y, Zhang H, Zhao Y, Chen F, Mi B, Zhou J PLoS One. 2021; 16(7):e0254891.

PMID: 34293043 PMC: 8297908. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254891.


Health, lifestyle and sociodemographic characteristics are associated with Brazilian dietary patterns: Brazilian National Health Survey.

Monteiro Dos Santos J, Crispim S, Murphy J, de Camargo Cancela M PLoS One. 2021; 16(2):e0247078.

PMID: 33592067 PMC: 7886222. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247078.


The Impact of Metabolic Syndrome and Lifestyle Habits on the Risk of the First Event of Cardiovascular Disease: Results from a Cohort Study in Lithuanian Urban Population.

Jasiukaitiene V, Luksiene D, Tamosiunas A, Radisauskas R, Bobak M Medicina (Kaunas). 2020; 56(1).

PMID: 31947857 PMC: 7022653. DOI: 10.3390/medicina56010018.


Link between healthy lifestyle and psychological well-being in Lithuanian adults aged 45-72: a cross-sectional study.

Sapranaviciute-Zabazlajeva L, Luksiene D, Virviciute D, Bobak M, Tamosiunas A BMJ Open. 2017; 7(4):e014240.

PMID: 28373254 PMC: 5387968. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014240.


US State-level income inequality and risks of heart attack and coronary risk behaviors: longitudinal findings.

Pabayo R, Kawachi I, Gilman S Int J Public Health. 2015; 60(5):573-88.

PMID: 25981210 PMC: 4517572. DOI: 10.1007/s00038-015-0678-7.


References
1.
Naska A, Fouskakis D, Oikonomou E, Almeida M, Berg M, Gedrich K . Dietary patterns and their socio-demographic determinants in 10 European countries: data from the DAFNE databank. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2005; 60(2):181-90. DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602284. View

2.
Grabauskas V, Petkeviciene J, Kriaucioniene V, Klumbiene J . Health inequalities in Lithuania: education and nutrition habits. Medicina (Kaunas). 2004; 40(9):875-83. View

3.
Pomerleau J, McKee M, Robertson A, Kadziauskiene K, Abaravicius A, Vaask S . Macronutrient and food intake in the Baltic republics. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2001; 55(3):200-7. DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601146. View

4.
Pomerleau J, McKee M, Robertson A, Kadziauskiene K, Abaravicius A, Bartkeviciute R . Dietary beliefs in the Baltic republics. Public Health Nutr. 2001; 4(2):217-25. DOI: 10.1079/phn200056. View

5.
Akbaraly T, Brunner E . Socio-demographic influences on trends of fish consumption during later adult life in the Whitehall II study. Br J Nutr. 2008; 100(5):1116-27. DOI: 10.1017/S0007114508971312. View