» Articles » PMID: 20581742

Ibuprofen Treatment for Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus is Not Associated with Increased Risk of Neuropathology

Overview
Journal Pediatr Res
Specialties Biology
Pediatrics
Date 2010 Jun 29
PMID 20581742
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Ibuprofen is an effective pharmacological intervention for closure of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in preterm infants and is an alternative to surgical ligation; however, it is not certain whether ibuprofen treatment is associated with adverse effects on the brain. Therefore, this study examined neuropathological outcomes of ibuprofen therapy for a PDA. Fetal baboons were delivered at 125 d of gestation (dg; term ∼185 dg) by caesarean section, given surfactant, and ventilated for 14 d with positive pressure ventilation (PPV). Baboons were randomly allocated to receive either ibuprofen (PPV+ ibuprofen, n = 8) or no therapy (PPV, n = 5). Animals were killed on day 14 and brains assessed for cerebral growth, development, and neuropathology. Body and brain weights, the total volume of the brain, and the surface folding index (measure of brain growth) were not different (p > 0.05) between PPV+ ibuprofen-treated and PPV animals. There was no difference (p > 0.05) in the number of myelin basic protein-immunoreactive (IR) oligodendrocytes, glial fibrillary acid protein-IR astrocytes, or Iba1-IR macrophages/microglia in the forebrain. No overt cerebellar alterations were observed in either group. Ibuprofen treatment for PDA closure in the preterm baboon neonate is not associated with any increased risk of neuropathology or alterations to brain growth and development.

Citing Articles

Determinants of Indices of Cerebral Volume in Former Very Premature Infants at Term Equivalent Age.

Naud A, Schmitt E, Wirth M, Hascoet J PLoS One. 2017; 12(1):e0170797.

PMID: 28125676 PMC: 5268368. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170797.


Animal models of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The preterm baboon models.

Yoder B, Coalson J Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2014; 307(12):L970-7.

PMID: 25281639 PMC: 4269686. DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00171.2014.


MR imaging correlates of white-matter pathology in a preterm baboon model.

Griffith J, Shimony J, Cousins S, Rees S, McCurnin D, Inder T Pediatr Res. 2012; 71(2):185-91.

PMID: 22258130 PMC: 3590025. DOI: 10.1038/pr.2011.33.


Should we definitively abandon prophylaxis for patent ductus arteriosus in preterm new-borns?.

Fanos V, Pusceddu M, Dessi A, Marcialis M Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2011; 66(12):2141-9.

PMID: 22189742 PMC: 3226612. DOI: 10.1590/s1807-59322011001200022.

References
1.
Aranda J, Clyman R, Cox B, van Overmeire B, Wozniak P, Sosenko I . A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on intravenous ibuprofen L-lysine for the early closure of nonsymptomatic patent ductus arteriosus within 72 hours of birth in extremely low-birth-weight infants. Am J Perinatol. 2008; 26(3):235-45. DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1103515. View

2.
Rees S, Camm E, Loeliger M, Cain S, Dieni S, McCurnin D . Inhaled nitric oxide: effects on cerebral growth and injury in a baboon model of premature delivery. Pediatr Res. 2007; 61(5 Pt 1):552-8. DOI: 10.1203/pdr.0b013e318045be20. View

3.
Loeliger M, Inder T, Cain S, Ramesh R, Camm E, Thomson M . Cerebral outcomes in a preterm baboon model of early versus delayed nasal continuous positive airway pressure. Pediatrics. 2006; 118(4):1640-53. DOI: 10.1542/peds.2006-0653. View

4.
Jaillard S, Larrue B, Rakza T, Magnenant E, Warembourg H, Storme L . Consequences of delayed surgical closure of patent ductus arteriosus in very premature infants. Ann Thorac Surg. 2005; 81(1):231-4. DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.03.141. View

5.
McCurnin D, Seidner S, Chang L, Waleh N, Ikegami M, Petershack J . Ibuprofen-induced patent ductus arteriosus closure: physiologic, histologic, and biochemical effects on the premature lung. Pediatrics. 2008; 121(5):945-56. PMC: 11790498. DOI: 10.1542/peds.2007-2051. View