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Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor Metastasis to the Abdomen Via a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt

Overview
Journal Pediatr Radiol
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2010 Jun 8
PMID 20526591
Citations 3
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Abstract

Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) include a heterogeneous group that originate from primitive neuroepithelial cells. PNETs are prone to cerebrospinal fluid seeding and central nervous system spread. Infratentorial PNET, or medulloblastoma, is a common brain tumor in children and metastatic spread to the abdomen via a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt has been described. Supratentorial PNETs are much less common. We present a rare case of a predominantly supratentorial PNET metastasizing to the abdomen via a VP shunt and discuss the radiological findings. This case demonstrates the small but real risk of metastatic spread, which should be weighed when considering VP shunt placement.

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Widespread Intra-abdominal Carcinomatosis from a Rhabdoid Meningioma after Placement of a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Jun Jie N, Teo K, Shabbir A, Yeo T Asian J Neurosurg. 2018; 13(1):176-183.

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Complete Intestinal Obstruction and Necrosis as a Complication of a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt in Children: A Report of 2 Cases and Systematic Literature Review.

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