» Articles » PMID: 20391061

Findings from SHAZ!: a Feasibility Study of a Microcredit and Life-skills HIV Prevention Intervention to Reduce Risk Among Adolescent Female Orphans in Zimbabwe

Overview
Publisher Routledge
Date 2010 Apr 15
PMID 20391061
Citations 47
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

This study tested the feasibility of a combined microcredit and life-skills HIV prevention intervention among 50 adolescent female orphans in urban/peri-urban Zimbabwe. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected on intervention delivery, HIV knowledge and behavior, and economic indicators. The study also tested for HIV, HSV-2, and pregnancy. At 6 months, results indicated improvements in knowledge and relationship power. Because of the economic context and lack of adequate support, however, loan repayment and business success was poor. The results suggest that microcredit is not the best livelihood option to reduce risk among adolescent girls in this context.

Citing Articles

Mlambe economic and relationship-strengthening intervention for alcohol use decreases violence and improves relationship quality in couples living with HIV in Malawi.

Conroy A, Ruark A, Mulauzi N, Mkandawire J, Darbes L, Hahn J Soc Sci Med. 2024; 362:117407.

PMID: 39405663 PMC: 11585424. DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117407.


Costing of a Combination Intervention (Kyaterekera) Addressing Sexual Risk-Taking Behaviors among Vulnerable Women in Southern Uganda.

Tozan Y, Kiyingi J, Kim S, Nabayinda J, Namuwonge F, Nsubuga E Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2024; 110(5):1046-1056.

PMID: 38579695 PMC: 11066365. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.23-0485.


Systematic review of cash plus or bundled interventions targeting adolescents in Africa to reduce HIV risk.

Rogers K, Le Kirkegaard R, Wamoyi J, Grooms K, Essajee S, Palermo T BMC Public Health. 2024; 24(1):239.

PMID: 38245689 PMC: 10799364. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-17565-9.


A qualitative investigation of facilitators and barriers to DREAMS uptake among adolescents with grandparent caregivers in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Gumede D, Meyer-Weitz A, Zuma T, Shahmanesh M, Seeley J PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023; 2(9):e0000369.

PMID: 36962500 PMC: 10022343. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0000369.


Evidence and gap map report: Social and Behavior Change Communication (SBCC) interventions for strengthening HIV prevention and research among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).

Bose D, Hundal A, Singh S, Singh S, Seth K, Ul Hadi S Campbell Syst Rev. 2023; 19(1):e1297.

PMID: 36911864 PMC: 9831290. DOI: 10.1002/cl2.1297.


References
1.
Dunkle K, Jewkes R, Brown H, Gray G, McIntryre J, Harlow S . Gender-based violence, relationship power, and risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa. Lancet. 2004; 363(9419):1415-21. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16098-4. View

2.
Caceres C, Rosasco A, Mandel J, Hearst N . Evaluating a school-based intervention for STD/AIDS prevention in Peru. J Adolesc Health. 1994; 15(7):582-91. DOI: 10.1016/1054-139x(94)90143-q. View

3.
Pronyk P, Hargreaves J, Kim J, Morison L, Phetla G, Watts C . Effect of a structural intervention for the prevention of intimate-partner violence and HIV in rural South Africa: a cluster randomised trial. Lancet. 2006; 368(9551):1973-83. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69744-4. View

4.
Kang M, Dunbar M, Laver S, Padian N . Maternal versus paternal orphans and HIV/STI risk among adolescent girls in Zimbabwe. AIDS Care. 2008; 20(2):214-7. DOI: 10.1080/09540120701534715. View

5.
Watts H, Gregson S, Saito S, Lopman B, Beasley M, Monasch R . Poorer health and nutritional outcomes in orphans and vulnerable young children not explained by greater exposure to extreme poverty in Zimbabwe. Trop Med Int Health. 2007; 12(5):584-93. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01832.x. View