Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and the Inflammatory Basis of Metabolic Disease

Overview

Journal Cell

Publisher Cell Press

Specialty Cell Biology

Date 2010 Mar 23

PMID 20303879

Citations 1263

Authors

Gokhan S Hotamisligil

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the major site in the cell for protein folding and trafficking and is central to many cellular functions. Failure of the ER's adaptive capacity results in activation of the unfolded protein response (UPR), which intersects with many different inflammatory and stress signaling pathways. These pathways are also critical in chronic metabolic diseases such as obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. The ER and related signaling networks are emerging as a potential site for the intersection of inflammation and metabolic disease.

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