» Articles » PMID: 20225239

Src-like Adaptor Protein Regulates Osteoclast Generation and Survival

Overview
Journal J Cell Biochem
Date 2010 Mar 13
PMID 20225239
Citations 7
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Src-like adaptor protein (SLAP) is a hematopoietic adaptor containing Src homology (SH)3 and SH2 motifs and a unique carboxy terminus. Unlike c-Src, SLAP lacks a tyrosine kinase domain. We investigated the role of SLAP in osteoclast development and resorptive function. Employing SLAP-deficient mice, we find lack of the adaptor enhances in vitro proliferation of osteoclast precursors in the form of bone marrow macrophages (BMMs), without altering their survival. Furthermore, osteoclastogenic markers appear more rapidly in SLAP-/- BMMs exposed to RANK ligand (RANKL). The accelerated proliferation of M-CSF-treated, SLAP-deficient precursors is associated with enhanced ERK activation. SLAP's role as a mediator of M-CSF signaling, in osteoclastic cells, is buttressed by complexing of the adaptor protein and c-Fms in lipid rafts. Unlike c-Src, SLAP does not impact resorptive function of mature osteoclasts but induces their early apoptosis. Thus, SLAP negatively regulates differentiation of osteoclasts and proliferation of their precursors. Conversely, SLAP decreases osteoclast death by inhibiting activation of caspase 3. These counterbalancing events yield indistinguishable bones of WT and SLAP-/- mice which contain equal numbers of osteoclasts in basal and stimulated conditions.

Citing Articles

Dexamethasone Conjugates: Synthetic Approaches and Medical Prospects.

Dubashynskaya N, Bokatyi A, Skorik Y Biomedicines. 2021; 9(4).

PMID: 33801776 PMC: 8067246. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9040341.


Integrin-associated molecules and signalling cross talking in osteoclast cytoskeleton regulation.

Kong L, Wang B, Yang X, He B, Hao D, Yan L J Cell Mol Med. 2020; 24(6):3271-3281.

PMID: 32045092 PMC: 7131929. DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.15052.


Regulation of Embryonic and Postnatal Development by the CSF-1 Receptor.

Chitu V, Stanley E Curr Top Dev Biol. 2017; 123:229-275.

PMID: 28236968 PMC: 5479137. DOI: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2016.10.004.


The Emerging and Diverse Roles of Src-Like Adaptor Proteins in Health and Disease.

Marton N, Baricza E, Ersek B, Buzas E, Nagy G Mediators Inflamm. 2015; 2015:952536.

PMID: 26339145 PMC: 4539169. DOI: 10.1155/2015/952536.


Acute heat stress induces differential gene expressions in the testes of a broiler-type strain of Taiwan country chickens.

Wang S, Cheng C, Tang P, Chen C, Chen H, Lee Y PLoS One. 2015; 10(5):e0125816.

PMID: 25932638 PMC: 4416790. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0125816.


References
1.
Takeshita S, Faccio R, Chappel J, Zheng L, Feng X, Weber J . c-Fms tyrosine 559 is a major mediator of M-CSF-induced proliferation of primary macrophages. J Biol Chem. 2007; 282(26):18980-90. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M610938200. View

2.
Pakuts B, Debonneville C, Liontos L, Loreto M, McGlade C . The Src-like adaptor protein 2 regulates colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor signaling and down-regulation. J Biol Chem. 2007; 282(25):17953-17963. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M701182200. View

3.
Sosinowski T, Pandey A, Dixit V, Weiss A . Src-like adaptor protein (SLAP) is a negative regulator of T cell receptor signaling. J Exp Med. 2000; 191(3):463-74. PMC: 2195826. DOI: 10.1084/jem.191.3.463. View

4.
Valledor A, Comalada M, Xaus J, Celada A . The differential time-course of extracellular-regulated kinase activity correlates with the macrophage response toward proliferation or activation. J Biol Chem. 2000; 275(10):7403-9. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.275.10.7403. View

5.
Manes G, Bello P, Roche S . Slap negatively regulates Src mitogenic function but does not revert Src-induced cell morphology changes. Mol Cell Biol. 2000; 20(10):3396-406. PMC: 85632. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.20.10.3396-3406.2000. View