» Articles » PMID: 20215450

Association of Vitamin D with Insulin Resistance and Beta-cell Dysfunction in Subjects at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes

Overview
Journal Diabetes Care
Specialty Endocrinology
Date 2010 Mar 11
PMID 20215450
Citations 139
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To examine cross-sectional associations of serum vitamin D [25-hydroxyvitamin D, 25(OH)D] concentration with insulin resistance (IR) and beta-cell dysfunction in 712 subjects at risk for type 2 diabetes.

Research Design And Methods: Serum 25(OH)D was determined using a chemiluminescence immunoassay. Insulin sensitivity/resistance were measured using the Matsuda insulin sensitivity index for oral glucose tolerance tests (IS(OGTT)) and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance HOMA-IR. beta-Cell function was determined using both the insulinogenic index (IGI) divided by HOMA-IR (IGI/IR) and the insulin secretion sensitivity index-2 (ISSI-2). RESULTS Linear regression analyses indicated independent associations of 25(OH)D with IS(OGTT) and HOMA-IR (beta = 0.004, P = 0.0003, and beta = -0.003, P = 0.0072, respectively) and with IGI/IR and ISSI-2 (beta = 0.004, P = 0.0286, and beta = 0.003, P = 0.0011, respectively) after adjusting for sociodemographics, physical activity, supplement use, parathyroid hormone, and BMI.

Conclusions: Vitamin D may play a role in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, as 25(OH)D concentration was independently associated with both insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function among individuals at risk of type 2 diabetes.

Citing Articles

Monitoring of microvascular calcification by time-resolved photoacoustic microscopy.

Ma H, Yu Y, Zhu Y, Wu H, Qiu H, Gu Y Photoacoustics. 2024; 41:100664.

PMID: 39654983 PMC: 11626619. DOI: 10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100664.


The Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Diabetes in Adult African Americans and Whites: An NHANES Study.

Hadgu A, Yan F, Mayberry R J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2024; .

PMID: 39312091 DOI: 10.1007/s40615-024-02144-4.


An evidence-based assessment of the nutritional recommendations for the prevention of diabetes mellitus.

Kechagia I, Panagiotakos D Hormones (Athens). 2024; .

PMID: 39287760 DOI: 10.1007/s42000-024-00604-4.


Receptors and Signaling Pathways Controlling Beta-Cell Function and Survival as Targets for Anti-Diabetic Therapeutic Strategies.

Dalle S, Abderrahmani A Cells. 2024; 13(15.

PMID: 39120275 PMC: 11311556. DOI: 10.3390/cells13151244.


Vitamin D in Type 2 Diabetes and Its Correlation With Heat Shock Protein 70, Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma, Advanced Oxidation Protein Products and Advanced Glycation End Products.

Hashemi N, Karimpour Reyhan S, Qahremani R, Seifouri K, Tavakoli M, Seyedi S Endocrinol Diabetes Metab. 2024; 7(4):e508.

PMID: 39001578 PMC: 11245572. DOI: 10.1002/edm2.508.


References
1.
Boucher B, Mannan N, Noonan K, Hales C, Evans S . Glucose intolerance and impairment of insulin secretion in relation to vitamin D deficiency in east London Asians. Diabetologia. 1995; 38(10):1239-45. DOI: 10.1007/BF00422375. View

2.
Wareham N, Phillips D, Byrne C, Hales C . The 30 minute insulin incremental response in an oral glucose tolerance test as a measure of insulin secretion. Diabet Med. 1995; 12(10):931. DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1995.tb00399.x. View

3.
Scragg R, Sowers M, Bell C . Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, diabetes, and ethnicity in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Diabetes Care. 2004; 27(12):2813-8. DOI: 10.2337/diacare.27.12.2813. View

4.
Forouhi N, Luan J, Cooper A, Boucher B, Wareham N . Baseline serum 25-hydroxy vitamin d is predictive of future glycemic status and insulin resistance: the Medical Research Council Ely Prospective Study 1990-2000. Diabetes. 2008; 57(10):2619-25. PMC: 2551670. DOI: 10.2337/db08-0593. View

5.
Liu E, Meigs J, Pittas A, McKeown N, Economos C, Booth S . Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin d is associated with markers of the insulin resistant phenotype in nondiabetic adults. J Nutr. 2008; 139(2):329-34. PMC: 2646208. DOI: 10.3945/jn.108.093831. View